When Saul saw David go out against the Philistine, he said to Abner, the captain of the army, “Abner, whose son is this youth?” Abner said, “As your soul lives, O king, I can’t tell.”
World English Bible
This verse is examined in more than one Scripture Analysis section. Each lens is shown on its own terms, in the section's own words; GEBible reaches no verdict of its own.
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When Saul saw David go out against the Philistine, he said to Abner, the captain of the army, “Abner, whose son is this youth?” Abner said, “As your soul lives, O king, I can’t tell.”
World English Bible
Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.
1 Samuel 16:21-23 has David enter Saul's court as a beloved armor-bearer and harpist whom Saul personally requests from Jesse. One chapter later, 1 Samuel 17:55-58 has Saul not knowing who David is after the Goliath fight, asking Abner whose son this youth is, and then asking David himself.
Critical scholarship: Widely regarded as a genuine contradiction.
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Each section sets the viewpoints side by side; you weigh the evidence. Here, "critical scholarship" means academic study, not a value judgment. How this is built →
Within each section, grouped by shared field or question type — not a cross-section comparison.
One of these tensions involves a difference in wording across manuscripts or translations. Examine the original language on Lemma →
This citation refers to this GEBible page — the verse and the analysis gathered here. To cite the underlying scholarship, cite those sources directly.
"1 Samuel 17:55 — Scripture Analysis" GEBible, https://gebible.app/analysis/verse/1-samuel/17/55?version=WEB (retrieved 27 August 2026).