God said, “Behold, I have given you every herb yielding seed, which is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree, which bears fruit yielding seed. It will be your food.
World English Bible
This verse is examined in more than one Scripture Analysis section. Each lens is shown on its own terms, in the section's own words; GEBible reaches no verdict of its own.
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God said, “Behold, I have given you every herb yielding seed, which is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree, which bears fruit yielding seed. It will be your food.
World English Bible
Historical claims about the natural world, weighed against the scientific record.
The scientific record: Many plants contain toxins that make them unsafe for humans to eat. (NIH)
Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.
Genesis 1:29 has God giving the humans 'every herb bearing seed' and 'every tree' with seed-bearing fruit for food, without restriction. Genesis 2:17 places one tree explicitly off-limits: the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
Critical scholarship: Usually considered reconciled.
Parallel accounts (distinct sources)
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
The canon gives four different answers to what humans are allowed to eat. Genesis 1:29 gives a strictly vegetarian menu in Eden.
Critical scholarship: Widely regarded as a genuine contradiction.
Law & ethics
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Genesis 1:11-13 creates vegetation on day three, before humans arrive on day six. Genesis 2:4-9 has God forming the man first, then planting the garden and causing every tree to grow, placing plants after the human.
Critical scholarship: Leans toward a genuine contradiction.
Parallel accounts (distinct sources)
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Each section sets the viewpoints side by side; you weigh the evidence. Here, "critical scholarship" means academic study, not a value judgment. How this is built →
Within each section, grouped by shared field or question type — not a cross-section comparison.
This citation refers to this GEBible page — the verse and the analysis gathered here. To cite the underlying scholarship, cite those sources directly.
"Genesis 1:29 — Scripture Analysis" GEBible, https://gebible.app/analysis/verse/genesis/1/29?version=WEB (retrieved 27 August 2026).