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1 Chronicles 11:22-25

Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, killed the two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also went down and killed a lion in the middle of a pit on a snowy day. He killed an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high. In the Egyptian’s hand was a spear like a weaver’s beam; and he went down to him with a staff, plucked the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and killed him with his own spear. Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did these things, and had a name among the three mighty men. Behold, he was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn’t attain to the three; and David set him over his guard.

World English Bible · Public Domain
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1 Chronicles 11:22-25 sits inside this longer paragraph.

Abishai, the brother of Joab, he was chief of the three; for he lifted up his spear against three hundred and killed them, and had a name among the three. Of the three, he was more honorable than the two, and was made their captain; however he wasn’t included in the three. Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, killed the two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also went down and killed a lion in the middle of a pit on a snowy day. He killed an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high. In the Egyptian’s hand was a spear like a weaver’s beam; and he went down to him with a staff, plucked the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and killed him with his own spear. Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did these things, and had a name among the three mighty men. Behold, he was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn’t attain to the three; and David set him over his guard.

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, killed the two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also went down and killed a lion in the middle of a pit on a snowy day.

    He killed an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high. In the Egyptian’s hand was a spear like a weaver’s beam; and he went down to him with a staff, plucked the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and killed him with his own spear.

    Benaiah the son of Jehoiada did these things, and had a name among the three mighty men.

    Behold, he was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn’t attain to the three; and David set him over his guard.

  • KJV King James Version

    Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done many acts; he slew two lionlike men of Moab: also he went down and slew a lion in a pit in a snowy day.

    And he slew an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high; and in the Egyptian’s hand was a spear like a weaver’s beam; and he went down to him with a staff, and plucked the spear out of the Egyptian’s hand, and slew him with his own spear.

    These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had the name among the three mighties.

    Behold, he was honourable among the thirty, but attained not to the first three: and David set him over his guard.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    Beniah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, he smote the two altar-hearths of Moab; he went down also and slew a lion in the midst of a pit in time of snow.

    And he slew an Egyptian, a man of great stature, five cubits high; and in the Egyptian's hand was a spear like a weaver's beam; and he went down to him with a staff, and plucked the spear out of the Egyptian's hand, and slew him with his own spear.

    These things did Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and had a name among the three mighty men.

    Behold, he was more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the first three; and David set him over his guard.

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Cross-references (19)

  • Joshua 15:21 (v22) The farthest cities of the tribe of the children of Judah toward the border of Edom in the South were Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur,
  • 1 Samuel 17:7 (v23) The staff of his spear was like a weaver’s beam; and his spear’s head weighed six hundred shekels of iron. His shield bearer went before…
  • 2 Samuel 8:18 (v22) Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites, and David’s sons were chief ministers.
  • 2 Samuel 23:20-23 (v22) Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel, who had done mighty deeds, killed the two sons of Ariel of Moab. He also…
  • 2 Samuel 20:23 (vv22, 25) Now Joab was over all the army of Israel, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites,
Show all 18 cross-references
  • Deuteronomy 3:11 (v23) (For only Og king of Bashan remained of the remnant of the Rephaim. Behold, his bedstead was a bedstead of iron. Isn’t it in Rabbah of the…
  • Judges 14:5-6 (v22) Then Samson went down to Timnah with his father and his mother, and came to the vineyards of Timnah; and behold, a young lion roared at…
  • 1 Samuel 17:4 (v23) A champion out of the camp of the Philistines named Goliath, of Gath, whose height was six cubits and a span went out.
  • 1 Samuel 17:34-36 (v22) David said to Saul, “Your servant was keeping his father’s sheep; and when a lion or a bear came, and took a lamb out of the flock, I went…
  • 1 Samuel 17:51 (v23) Then David ran, stood over the Philistine, took his sword, drew it out of its sheath, killed him, and cut off his head with it. When the…
  • 2 Samuel 1:23 (v22) Saul and Jonathan were lovely and pleasant in their lives. In their death, they were not divided. They were swifter than eagles. They were…
  • 1 Kings 1:8 (v22) But Zadok the priest, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and the mighty men who belonged to David, were not with…
  • 1 Kings 1:38 (v22) So Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites went down and had Solomon ride…
  • 1 Kings 2:30 (v22) Benaiah came to Yahweh’s Tent, and said to him, “The king says, ‘Come out!’ ” He said, “No; but I will die here.” Benaiah brought the king…
  • 1 Kings 2:34-35 (v22) Then Benaiah the son of Jehoiada went up and fell on him, and killed him; and he was buried in his own house in the wilderness. The king…
  • 1 Chronicles 12:8 (v22) Some Gadites joined David in the stronghold in the wilderness, mighty men of valor, men trained for war, who could handle shield and spear;…
  • 1 Chronicles 20:5 (v23) Again there was war with the Philistines; and Elhanan the son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose…
  • 1 Chronicles 27:5-6 (v22) The third captain of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the chief priest. In his division were twenty-four…

18 distinct cross-references across this passage (19 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (12 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv22, 25 Or, lions.

Or, lions.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv22, 23, 25 1Ch 11:22 Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the son…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv24–25 Had a name, i.e. was greatly reputed; for though…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv22, 23, 25 Verse 22. Benaiah - slew two lion - like…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On v23 Five cubits high - About 7 ft. 6 in.…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On vv22, 23, 25 Two ariels. That is, two lions, or lion-like men;…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On vv22, 23, 25 Benaiah . . . of Kabzeel--a town in the…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv22–25 22. Benaiah] See 2Sa_8:18; 1Ki_1:8 ff; 1Ki_2:25-35.
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv22–25 (22-25) Benaiah the son of Jehoiada.—Captain of the royal…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv22–25 Benaiah, His father Jehoiada was chief priest. (1Ch_27:5) Benaiah…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain On v22 The son of a valiant man of Kabzeel.
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv22, 24 Benaiah ... Jehoiada ... Ariel
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