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2 Chronicles 18:20-22

A spirit came out, stood before Yahweh, and said, ‘I will entice him.’ “Yahweh said to him, ‘How?’

“He said, ‘I will go, and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.’ “He said, ‘You will entice him, and will prevail also. Go and do so.’

“Now therefore, behold, Yahweh has put a lying spirit in the mouth of these your prophets; and Yahweh has spoken evil concerning you.”

World English Bible · Public Domain
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2 Chronicles 18:20-22 sits inside this longer paragraph.

Micaiah said, “Therefore hear Yahweh’s word: I saw Yahweh sitting on his throne, and all the army of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left. Yahweh said, ‘Who will entice Ahab king of Israel, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth Gilead?’ One spoke saying in this way, and another saying in that way. A spirit came out, stood before Yahweh, and said, ‘I will entice him.’ “Yahweh said to him, ‘How?’

“He said, ‘I will go, and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.’ “He said, ‘You will entice him, and will prevail also. Go and do so.’

“Now therefore, behold, Yahweh has put a lying spirit in the mouth of these your prophets; and Yahweh has spoken evil concerning you.”

Read all of 2 Chronicles 18 →

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    A spirit came out, stood before Yahweh, and said, ‘I will entice him.’ “Yahweh said to him, ‘How?’

    “He said, ‘I will go, and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.’ “He said, ‘You will entice him, and will prevail also. Go and do so.’

    “Now therefore, behold, Yahweh has put a lying spirit in the mouth of these your prophets; and Yahweh has spoken evil concerning you.”

  • KJV King James Version

    Then there came out a spirit, and stood before the LORD, and said, I will entice him. And the LORD said unto him, Wherewith?

    And he said, I will go out, and be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. And the Lord said, Thou shalt entice him, and thou shalt also prevail: go out, and do even so.

    Now therefore, behold, the LORD hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of these thy prophets, and the LORD hath spoken evil against thee.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    And there came forth the spirit, and stood before the LORD, and said: I will entice him. And the LORD said unto him: Wherewith?

    And he said: I will go forth, and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. And He said: Thou shalt entice him, and shalt prevail also; go forth, and do so.

    Now therefore, behold, the LORD hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of these thy prophets; and the LORD hath spoken evil concerning thee.'

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Examined in Scripture Analysis

Contradictions (1)

Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.

  • Does God lie?

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Cross-references (34)

  • Isaiah 19:14 (v22) Yahweh has mixed a spirit of perverseness in the middle of her; and they have caused Egypt to go astray in all of its works, like a drunken…
  • Ezekiel 14:9 (v22) “ ‘ “If the prophet is deceived and speaks a word, I, Yahweh, have deceived that prophet, and I will stretch out my hand on him, and will…
  • John 8:44 (v21) You are of your father, the devil, and you want to do the desires of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning, and doesn’t stand…
  • 1 Kings 22:21-22 (v21) A spirit came out and stood before Yahweh, and said, ‘I will entice him.’ Yahweh said to him, ‘How?’ He said, ‘I will go out and will be a…
  • Job 1:6 (v20) Now on the day when God’s sons came to present themselves before Yahweh, Satan also came among them.
Show all 34 cross-references
  • Job 12:16 (v22) With him is strength and wisdom. The deceived and the deceiver are his.
  • Genesis 3:4-5 (v21) The serpent said to the woman, “You won’t really die, for God knows that in the day you eat it, your eyes will be opened, and you will be…
  • Exodus 4:21 (v22) Yahweh said to Moses, “When you go back into Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the wonders which I have put in your hand, but I…
  • Judges 9:23 (v21) Then God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the men of Shechem; and the men of Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech,
  • 2 Chronicles 18:7 (v22) The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “There is yet one man by whom we may inquire of Yahweh; but I hate him, for he never prophesies…
  • 2 Chronicles 18:17 (v22) The king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Didn’t I tell you that he would not prophesy good concerning me, but evil?”
  • 2 Chronicles 18:19 (v21) Yahweh said, ‘Who will entice Ahab king of Israel, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth Gilead?’ One spoke saying in this way, and another…
  • 2 Chronicles 18:22 (v21) “Now therefore, behold, Yahweh has put a lying spirit in the mouth of these your prophets; and Yahweh has spoken evil concerning you.”
  • 2 Chronicles 25:18 (v22) Joash king of Israel sent to Amaziah king of Judah, saying, “The thistle that was in Lebanon sent to the cedar that was in Lebanon, saying,…
  • Job 1:12 (v21) Yahweh said to Satan, “Behold, all that he has is in your power. Only on himself don’t stretch out your hand.” So Satan went out from the…
  • Job 2:1 (v20) Again, on the day when the God’s sons came to present themselves before Yahweh, Satan came also among them to present himself before Yahweh.
  • Job 2:6 (v21) Yahweh said to Satan, “Behold, he is in your hand. Only spare his life.”
  • Psalms 109:17 (v21) Yes, he loved cursing, and it came to him. He didn’t delight in blessing, and it was far from him.
  • Isaiah 3:11 (v22) Woe to the wicked! Disaster is upon them; for the deeds of his hands will be paid back to him.
  • Jeremiah 18:11 (v22) “Now therefore, speak to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying, ‘Yahweh says: “Behold, I frame evil against you,…
  • Ezekiel 14:3-5 (v22) “Son of man, these men have taken their idols into their heart, and put the stumbling block of their iniquity before their face. Should I…
  • Micah 2:3 (v22) Therefore Yahweh says: “Behold, I am planning against these people a disaster, from which you will not remove your necks, neither will you…
  • Matthew 24:24-25 (v22) For there will arise false christs, and false prophets, and they will show great signs and wonders, so as to lead astray, if possible, even…
  • Matthew 26:24-25 (v22) The Son of Man goes, even as it is written of him, but woe to that man through whom the Son of Man is betrayed! It would be better for that…
  • Mark 14:20-21 (v22) He answered them, “It is one of the twelve, he who dips with me in the dish. For the Son of Man goes, even as it is written about him, but…
  • 2 Corinthians 11:3 (v20) But I am afraid that somehow, as the serpent deceived Eve in his craftiness, so your minds might be corrupted from the simplicity that is…
  • 2 Corinthians 11:11-13 (v22) Why? Because I don’t love you? God knows. But what I do, that I will do, that I may cut off occasion from those who desire an occasion,…
  • 2 Corinthians 11:13-15 (v20) For such men are false apostles, deceitful workers, masquerading as Christ’s apostles. And no wonder, for even Satan masquerades as an…
  • 2 Thessalonians 2:9-11 (v22) even he whose coming is according to the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders, and with all deception of wickedness…
  • 1 Timothy 4:1-2 (v22) But the Spirit says expressly that in later times some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to seducing spirits and doctrines of…
  • 1 John 4:6 (v21) We are of God. He who knows God listens to us. He who is not of God doesn’t listen to us. By this we know the spirit of truth, and the…
  • Revelation 12:9 (v21) The great dragon was thrown down, the old serpent, he who is called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world. He was thrown…
  • Revelation 13:14 (v21) He deceives my own people who dwell on the earth because of the signs he was granted to do in front of the beast, saying to those who dwell…
  • Revelation 20:8 (v21) and he will come out to deceive the nations which are in the four corners of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to the war;…

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (9 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv21–22 That is, the Lord.

That is, the Lord.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On v20 2Ch 18:20 Then there came out a spirit, and…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On v22 Lying spirit, &c. - See the power of Satan!…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On v20 Verse 20. Then there came out a spirit] The…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On vv20–21 Said. See 3 K. xxii. The Rabbins pretend that…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv20–21 20. Then there came out] R.V. And there came…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv20–22 (20) Then there came out a spirit.—Rather, And the…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On v22 The vision culminating as regards its practical object in…
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv20, 22 become a lying spirit in the mouth of all…
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