Back to 2 Kings 23

2 Kings 23:8-9

He brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beersheba; and he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city. Nevertheless the priests of the high places didn’t come up to Yahweh’s altar in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers.

World English Bible · Public Domain
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2 Kings 23:8-9 sits inside this longer paragraph.

The king sent, and they gathered to him all the elders of Judah and of Jerusalem. The king went up to Yahweh’s house, and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him, with the priests, the prophets, and all the people, both small and great; and he read in their hearing all the words of the book of the covenant which was found in Yahweh’s house. The king stood by the pillar, and made a covenant before Yahweh, to walk after Yahweh, and to keep his commandments, his testimonies, and his statutes, with all his heart, and all his soul, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book; and all the people agreed to the covenant. The king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the threshold, to bring out of Yahweh’s temple all the vessels that were made for Baal, for the Asherah, and for all the army of the sky, and he burned them outside of Jerusalem in the fields of the Kidron, and carried their ashes to Bethel. He got rid of the idolatrous priests, whom the kings of Judah had ordained to burn incense in the high places in the cities of Judah, and in the places around Jerusalem; those also who burned incense to Baal, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the planets, and to all the army of the sky. He brought out the Asherah from Yahweh’s house, outside of Jerusalem, to the brook Kidron, and burned it at the brook Kidron, and beat it to dust, and cast its dust on the graves of the common people. He broke down the houses of the male shrine prostitutes that were in Yahweh’s house, where the women wove hangings for the Asherah. He brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beersheba; and he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city. Nevertheless the priests of the high places didn’t come up to Yahweh’s altar in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers. He defiled Topheth, which is in the valley of the children of Hinnom, that no man might make his son or his daughter to pass through the fire to Molech. He took away the horses that the kings of Judah had given to the sun, at the entrance of Yahweh’s house, by the room of Nathan Melech the officer, who was in the court; and he burned the chariots of the sun with fire. The king broke down the altars that were on the roof of the upper room of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars which Manasseh had made in the two courts of Yahweh’s house, and beat them down from there, and cast their dust into the brook Kidron. The king defiled the high places that were before Jerusalem, which were on the right hand of the mountain of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon. He broke in pieces the pillars, cut down the Asherah poles, and filled their places with men’s bones. Moreover the altar that was at Bethel, and the high place which Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, had made, even that altar and the high place he broke down; and he burned the high place and beat it to dust, and burned the Asherah. As Josiah turned himself, he spied the tombs that were there in the mountain; and he sent, and took the bones out of the tombs, and burned them on the altar, and defiled it, according to Yahweh’s word which the man of God proclaimed, who proclaimed these things. Then he said, “What monument is that which I see?” The men of the city told him, “It is the tomb of the man of God, who came from Judah, and proclaimed these things that you have done against the altar of Bethel.”

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    He brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beersheba; and he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city.

    Nevertheless the priests of the high places didn’t come up to Yahweh’s altar in Jerusalem, but they ate unleavened bread among their brothers.

  • KJV King James Version

    And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense, from Geba to Beer-sheba, and brake down the high places of the gates that were in the entering in of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city.

    Nevertheless the priests of the high places came not up to the altar of the LORD in Jerusalem, but they did eat of the unleavened bread among their brethren.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiled the high places where the priests had made offerings, from Geba to Beer-sheba; and he broke down the high places of the gates that were at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which were on a man's left hand as he entered the gate of the city.

    Nevertheless the priests of the high places came not up to the altar of the LORD in Jerusalem, but they did eat unleavened bread among their brethren.

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Cross-references (13)

  • 1 Kings 15:22 (v8) Then king Asa made a proclamation to all Judah. No one was exempted. They carried away the stones of Ramah, and its timber, with which…
  • Ezekiel 44:10-14 (v9) “ ‘ “But the Levites who went far from me, when Israel went astray, who went astray from me after their idols, they will bear their…
  • Joshua 21:17 (v8) Out of the tribe of Benjamin, Gibeon with its pasture lands, Geba with its pasture lands,
  • Genesis 21:31 (v8) Therefore he called that place Beersheba, because they both swore an oath there.
  • Genesis 26:23 (v8) He went up from there to Beersheba.
Show all 13 cross-references
  • Judges 20:1 (v8) Then all the children of Israel went out, and the congregation was assembled as one man, from Dan even to Beersheba, with the land of…
  • 1 Samuel 2:36 (v9) It will happen that everyone who is left in your house will come and bow down to him for a piece of silver and a loaf of bread, and will…
  • 1 Kings 19:3 (v8) When he saw that, he arose, and ran for his life, and came to Beersheba, which belongs to Judah, and left his servant there.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:60 (v8) and out of the tribe of Benjamin, Geba with its pasture lands, Allemeth with its pasture lands, and Anathoth with its pasture lands. All…
  • Isaiah 10:29 (v8) They have gone over the pass. They have taken up their lodging at Geba. Ramah trembles. Gibeah of Saul has fled.
  • Ezekiel 44:29-31 (v9) They shall eat the meal offering, and the sin offering, and the trespass offering; and every devoted thing in Israel shall be theirs. The…
  • Zechariah 14:10 (v8) All the land will be made like the Arabah, from Geba to Rimmon south of Jerusalem; and she will be lifted up, and will dwell in her place,…
  • Malachi 2:8-9 (v9) But you have turned away from the path. You have caused many to stumble in the law. You have corrupted the covenant of Levi,” says Yahweh…

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (15 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On v9 Because that those that had forsaken the Lord to…

Because that those that had forsaken the Lord to serve idols, were not meet to minister in the service of the Lord for the instruction of others.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv8–9 2Ki 23:8 And he brought all the priests out…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv8–9 All the priests, to wit, belonging to the high…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv8–9 Nevertheless, the priests of the high places came not…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On vv8–9 Priests - Belonging to the high-places following, whether such…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv8–9 Verse 8. The gate of Joshua] The place where…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On vv8–9 2Ki 23:8. He brought all the priests — Belonging…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On vv8–9 Bersabee; to which the Israelites went in pilgrimages, Amos…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On v8 he brought all the priests out of the cities…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv8–9 8. Priests out of the cities of Judah —…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv8–9 8. all the priests out of the cities of…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv8–9 (8) And he brought all the priests . .…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv8–9 And he brought all the priests out of the…
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v8 Josiah brought ... and defiled ... He destroyed
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v8 23:8-9 The gate of Joshua is otherwise unknown; it…
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