Back to Exodus 37

Exodus 37:2-11

He overlaid it with pure gold inside and outside, and made a molding of gold for it around it. He cast four rings of gold for it, in its four feet—two rings on its one side, and two rings on its other side. He made poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold. He put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, to bear the ark. He made a mercy seat of pure gold. Its length was two and a half cubits, and a cubit and a half its width. He made two cherubim of gold. He made them of beaten work, at the two ends of the mercy seat: one cherub at the one end, and one cherub at the other end. He made the cherubim of one piece with the mercy seat at its two ends. The cherubim spread out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward one another. The faces of the cherubim were toward the mercy seat.

He made the table of acacia wood. Its length was two cubits, and its width was a cubit, and its height was a cubit and a half. He overlaid it with pure gold, and made a gold molding around it.

World English Bible · Public Domain
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Exodus 37:2-11 sits inside this longer paragraph.

Bezalel made the ark of acacia wood. Its length was two and a half cubits, and its width a cubit and a half, and a cubit and a half its height. He overlaid it with pure gold inside and outside, and made a molding of gold for it around it. He cast four rings of gold for it, in its four feet—two rings on its one side, and two rings on its other side. He made poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold. He put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, to bear the ark. He made a mercy seat of pure gold. Its length was two and a half cubits, and a cubit and a half its width. He made two cherubim of gold. He made them of beaten work, at the two ends of the mercy seat: one cherub at the one end, and one cherub at the other end. He made the cherubim of one piece with the mercy seat at its two ends. The cherubim spread out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward one another. The faces of the cherubim were toward the mercy seat.

He made the table of acacia wood. Its length was two cubits, and its width was a cubit, and its height was a cubit and a half. He overlaid it with pure gold, and made a gold molding around it. He made a border of a hand’s width around it, and made a golden molding on its border around it. He cast four rings of gold for it, and put the rings in the four corners that were on its four feet. The rings were close by the border, the places for the poles to carry the table. He made the poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold, to carry the table. He made the vessels which were on the table, its dishes, its spoons, its bowls, and its pitchers with which to pour out, of pure gold.

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    He overlaid it with pure gold inside and outside, and made a molding of gold for it around it.

    He cast four rings of gold for it, in its four feet—two rings on its one side, and two rings on its other side.

    He made poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold.

    He put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, to bear the ark.

    He made a mercy seat of pure gold. Its length was two and a half cubits, and a cubit and a half its width.

    He made two cherubim of gold. He made them of beaten work, at the two ends of the mercy seat:

    one cherub at the one end, and one cherub at the other end. He made the cherubim of one piece with the mercy seat at its two ends.

    The cherubim spread out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward one another. The faces of the cherubim were toward the mercy seat.

    He made the table of acacia wood. Its length was two cubits, and its width was a cubit, and its height was a cubit and a half.

    He overlaid it with pure gold, and made a gold molding around it.

  • KJV King James Version

    And he overlaid it with pure gold within and without, and made a crown of gold to it round about.

    And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the four corners of it; even two rings upon the one side of it, and two rings upon the other side of it.

    And he made staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold.

    And he put the staves into the rings by the sides of the ark, to bear the ark.

    And he made the mercy seat of pure gold: two cubits and a half was the length thereof, and one cubit and a half the breadth thereof.

    And he made two cherubims of gold, beaten out of one piece made he them, on the two ends of the mercy seat;

    One cherub on the end on this side, and another cherub on the other end on that side: out of the mercy seat made he the cherubims on the two ends thereof.

    And the cherubims spread out their wings on high, and covered with their wings over the mercy seat, with their faces one to another; even to the mercy seatward were the faces of the cherubims.

    And he made the table of shittim wood: two cubits was the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof:

    And he overlaid it with pure gold, and made thereunto a crown of gold round about.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    And he overlaid it with pure gold within and without, and made a crown of gold to it round about.

    And he cast for it four rings of gold, in the four feet thereof: even two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

    And he made staves of acacia-wood, and overlaid them with gold.

    And he put the staves into the rings on the sides of the ark, to bear the ark.

    And he made an ark-cover of pure gold: two cubits and a half was the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof.

    And he made two cherubim of gold: of beaten work made he them, at the two ends of the ark-cover:

    one cherub at the one end, and one cherub at the other end; of one piece with the ark-cover made he the cherubim at the two ends thereof.

    And the cherubim spread out their wings on high, screening the ark-cover with their wings, with their faces one to another; toward the ark-cover were the faces of the cherubim.

    And he made the table of acacia-wood: two cubits was the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.

    And he overlaid it with pure gold, and made thereto a crown of gold round about.

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Cross-references (41)

  • Hebrews 9:5 (v6) and above it cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat, of which things we can’t speak now in detail.
  • Genesis 3:24 (v9) So he drove out the man; and he placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to guard the…
  • Genesis 28:12 (v9) He dreamed and saw a stairway set upon the earth, and its top reached to heaven. Behold, the angels of God were ascending and descending on…
  • Exodus 25:17-22 (v6) You shall make a mercy seat of pure gold. Two and a half cubits shall be its length, and a cubit and a half its width. You shall make two…
  • Exodus 25:20 (v9) The cherubim shall spread out their wings upward, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward one another. The faces…
Show all 41 cross-references
  • Exodus 25:23-30 (v10) “You shall make a table of acacia wood. Its length shall be two cubits, and its width a cubit, and its height one and a half cubits. You…
  • Exodus 30:3 (v2) You shall overlay it with pure gold, its top, its sides around it, and its horns; and you shall make a gold molding around it.
  • Exodus 35:13 (v10) the table with its poles and all its vessels, and the show bread;
  • Exodus 40:4 (v10) You shall bring in the table, and set in order the things that are on it. You shall bring in the lamp stand, and light its lamps.
  • Exodus 40:22-23 (v10) He put the table in the Tent of Meeting, on the north side of the tabernacle, outside of the veil. He set the bread in order on it before…
  • Leviticus 16:12-15 (v6) He shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before Yahweh, and two handfuls of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it…
  • Numbers 1:50 (v5) but appoint the Levites over the Tabernacle of the Testimony, and over all its furnishings, and over all that belongs to it. They shall…
  • Numbers 4:14-15 (v4) They shall put on it all its vessels with which they minister about it, the fire pans, the meat hooks, the shovels, and the basins—all the…
  • Numbers 4:15 (v5) “When Aaron and his sons have finished covering the sanctuary and all the furniture of the sanctuary, as the camp moves forward; after…
  • 2 Samuel 6:3-7 (v5) They set God’s ark on a new cart, and brought it out of Abinadab’s house that was on the hill; and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab,…
  • 1 Kings 6:23-29 (v7) In the inner sanctuary he made two cherubim of olive wood, each ten cubits high. Five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and five…
  • 1 Chronicles 28:11 (v6) Then David gave to Solomon his son the plans for the porch of the temple, for its houses, for its treasuries, for its upper rooms, for its…
  • Psalms 80:1 (v7) Hear us, Shepherd of Israel, you who lead Joseph like a flock, you who sit above the cherubim, shine out.
  • Psalms 104:4 (v7) He makes his messengers winds, and his servants flames of fire.
  • Isaiah 6:2 (v9) Above him stood the seraphim. Each one had six wings. With two he covered his face. With two he covered his feet. With two he flew.
  • Ezekiel 10:1-22 (v9) Then I looked, and see, in the expanse that was over the head of the cherubim there appeared above them as it were a sapphire stone, as the…
  • Ezekiel 10:2 (v7) He spoke to the man clothed in linen, and said, “Go in between the whirling wheels, even under the cherub, and fill both your hands with…
  • Ezekiel 40:39-42 (v10) In the porch of the gate were two tables on this side, and two tables on that side, on which to kill the burnt offering, the sin offering,…
  • Malachi 1:12 (v10) “But you profane it, in that you say, ‘Yahweh’s table is polluted, and its fruit, even its food, is contemptible.’
  • John 1:14 (v10) The Word became flesh, and lived among us. We saw his glory, such glory as of the one and only Son of the Father, full of grace and truth.
  • John 1:16 (v10) From his fullness we all received grace upon grace.
  • John 1:51 (v9) He said to him, “Most certainly, I tell you all, hereafter you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on…
  • Acts 9:15 (v4) But the Lord said to him, “Go your way, for he is my chosen vessel to bear my name before the nations and kings, and the children of Israel.
  • Romans 3:25 (v6) whom God sent to be an atoning sacrifice, through faith in his blood, for a demonstration of his righteousness through the passing over of…
  • 2 Corinthians 3:18 (v9) But we all, with unveiled face seeing the glory of the Lord as in a mirror, are transformed into the same image from glory to glory, even…
  • Galatians 4:4 (v6) But when the fullness of the time came, God sent out his Son, born to a woman, born under the law,
  • Ephesians 3:10 (v9) to the intent that now through the assembly the manifold wisdom of God might be made known to the principalities and the powers in the…
  • Philippians 3:8 (v9) Yes most certainly, and I count all things to be a loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus, my Lord, for whom I suffered…
  • Colossians 1:27 (v10) to whom God was pleased to make known what are the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles, which is Christ in you, the hope…
  • 1 Timothy 3:16 (v9) Without controversy, the mystery of godliness is great: God was revealed in the flesh, justified in the spirit, seen by angels, preached…
  • Titus 2:14 (v6) who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify for himself a people for his own possession, zealous for…
  • Hebrews 1:14 (v9) Aren’t they all serving spirits, sent out to do service for the sake of those who will inherit salvation?
  • 1 Peter 1:7 (v4) that the proof of your faith, which is more precious than gold that perishes even though it is tested by fire, may be found to result in…
  • 1 Peter 1:12 (v9) To them it was revealed, that they served not to themselves, but to you, in these things, which now have been announced to you through…
  • 1 Peter 1:18-19 (v4) knowing that you were redeemed, not with corruptible things, with silver or gold, from the useless way of life handed down from your…
  • 1 John 2:2 (v6) And he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours only, but also for the whole world.

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (14 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv2, 8 Like battlements.

Like battlements.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain.

Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On v8 On the end, or, made out of the end;…
Matthew Henry 1710 · Public Domain On v10 Here is, 1. The making of the table on…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On v10 Observe how much the dispensation of the gospel exceeds…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv6, 10 Verse 6. He made the mercy-seat] See this described…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On v10 Exo 37:10. Observe how much the dispensation of the…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On v9 Covering... This indicated that the Scriptures were to be…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On v6 made the mercy seat of pure gold--To construct a…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv2, 3, 6, 7 2. a crown] a rim or moulding (Exo_25:11). See…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On v7 (7) Beaten out of one piece.—Rather, of beaten work,…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On v7 Beaten out of one piece. Rather, "of beaten work,"…
C. I. Scofield 1917 · Public Domain On v7 See, 1Ki 6:23, (See Scofield "Eze 1:5").
Paul E. Kretzmann 1924 · Public Domain On v10 The Table of the Showbread
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv4, 7, 10 General Information:
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