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Genesis 39:19

When his master heard the words of his wife, which she spoke to him, saying, “This is what your servant did to me,” his wrath was kindled.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    When his master heard the words of his wife, which she spoke to him, saying, “This is what your servant did to me,” his wrath was kindled.

  • KJV King James Version

    And it came to pass, when his master heard the words of his wife, which she spake unto him, saying, After this manner did thy servant to me; that his wrath was kindled.

  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    And it came to pass, when his master heard the words of his wife, which she spoke unto him, saying: 'After this manner did thy servant to me'; that his wrath was kindled.

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Cross-references (8)

Passages linked to Genesis 39:19 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, ordered by reader-vote popularity; verse text shown in World English Bible.

  • Genesis 4:5-6 but he didn’t respect Cain and his offering. Cain was very angry, and the expression on his face fell. Yahweh said to Cain, “Why are you angry? Why has the expression of your face fallen?
  • Job 29:16 I was a father to the needy. I researched the cause of him who I didn’t know.
  • Proverbs 6:34-35 For jealousy arouses the fury of the husband. He won’t spare in the day of vengeance. He won’t regard any ransom, neither will he rest content, though you give many gifts.
  • Proverbs 18:17 He who pleads his cause first seems right; until another comes and questions him.
  • Proverbs 29:12 If a ruler listens to lies, all of his officials are wicked.
  • Song of Solomon 8:7 Many waters can’t quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man would give all the wealth of his house for love, he would be utterly scorned.
  • Acts 25:16 I answered them that it is not the custom of the Romans to give up any man to destruction before the accused has met the accusers face to face and has had opportunity to make his defense concerning the matter laid against him.
  • 2 Thessalonians 2:11 Because of this, God sends them a working of error, that they should believe a lie;

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

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Explain this verse (10 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain 19. When his master heard the words of his…

19. When his master heard the words of his wife. Seeing that a color so probable was given to the transaction, there is no wonder that jealousy, the motions of which are exceedingly vehement and ardent, should so far have prevailed with Potiphar, as to cause him to credit the calumnies of his wife. Yet the levity with which he instantly thrust a servant, whom he had found prudent and honest, into prison, without examining the cause, cannot be excused. He ought certainly to have been less under the influence of his wife. And, therefore, he received the just reward of his too easy folly, by cherishing with honor, a harlot in the place of a wife, and by almost performing the office of a pander. This example is useful to all; yet husbands especially are taught that they must use prudence, lest they should be carried rashly hither and thither, at the will of their wives. And, truly, since we everywhere see that they who are too obsequious to their wives are held up to ridicule; let us know that the folly of these men is condemned by the just judgment of God, so that we may learn to pray for the spirit of gravity and moderation. There is no doubt that Moses expressly condemns the rashness of Potiphar, in becoming inflamed against Joseph, as soon as he had heard his wife, and in giving the reins to his indignation, just as if the guilt of Joseph had been proved; for thus all equity is excluded, no just defense is allowed, and finally, the true and accurate investigation of the cause is utterly rejected. But it may be asked, How could the jealousy of Potiphar be excited, since Moses before has said that he was an eunuch? The solution of the question is easy; they were accustomed to be called eunuchs in the East, not only who were so really, but who were satraps and nobles. Wherefore, this name is of the same force as if Moses had said that he was one of the chief men of the court.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain Gen 39:19 And it came to pass, when his…
Matthew Henry 1710 · Public Domain Here is, 1. Joseph wronged by his master. He…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain And it came to pass, when his master heard…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain Too much. The proof was of an ambiguous nature.…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain And it came to pass, when his master heard…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain But the Lord was with Joseph, and showed him…
The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary 1892 · Public Domain Gen_39:22. Keeper of the prison.] An inferior officer who…
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 It came about that
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 39:19-20 This was the second time that Joseph, while…

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