Also of the birds of the sky, seven and seven, male and female, to keep seed alive on the surface of all the earth.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    Also of the birds of the sky, seven and seven, male and female, to keep seed alive on the surface of all the earth.

  • KJV King James Version

    Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the male and the female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.

  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    of the fowl also of the air, seven and seven, male and female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.

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Explain this verse (6 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain 3. To keep seed alive upon the face of…

3. To keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth. That is, that hence offspring might be born. But this is referred to Noah; for although, properly speaking, God alone gives life, yet God here refers to those duties which he had enjoined upon his servant: and it is with respect to his appointed office, that God commands him to collect animals that he may keep seed alive. Nor is this extraordinary, seeing that the ministers of the gospel are said, in a sense, to confer spiritual life. In the clause which next follows, upon the face of all the earth, there is a twofold consolation: that the waters, after they had covered the earth for a time, would again cease, so that the dry surface of the earth should appear; and then, that not only should Noah himself survive, but, by the blessing of God, the number of animals should be so increased, as to spread far and wide through the whole world. Thus, in the midst of ruin, future restoration is promised to him. Moses is very earnest in showing that God took care, by every means, to retain Noah in obedience to his word, and that the holy man entirely acquiesced. This doctrine is very useful, especially when God either promises or threatens anything incredible, since men do not willingly receive what seems to them improbable. For nothing was less accordant with the judgment of the flesh, than that the world should be destroyed by its Creator; because this was to subvert the whole order of nature which he had established. Wherefore, unless Noah had been well admonished of this terrible judgment of God, he never would have ventured to believe it; lest he should conceive of God as acting in contradiction to himself. The word היקום (hayekom,) which Moses here uses has its origin from a word signifying to stand; but it properly means whatever lives and flourishes.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain Gen 7:3 Of fowls also of the air by…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain Of clean fowls, which he leaves to be understood…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain 3. the fowl] Apparently, according to the Hebrew text,…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the…
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