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Isaiah 36:15-20

Don’t let Hezekiah make you trust in Yahweh, saying, “Yahweh will surely deliver us. This city won’t be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” ’ Don’t listen to Hezekiah, for the king of Assyria says, ‘Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and each of you eat from his vine, and each one from his fig tree, and each one of you drink the waters of his own cistern; until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards. Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying, “Yahweh will deliver us.” Have any of the gods of the nations delivered their lands from the hand of the king of Assyria? Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Have they delivered Samaria from my hand? Who are they among all the gods of these countries that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Yahweh should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?’ ”

World English Bible · Public Domain
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Isaiah 36:15-20 sits inside this longer paragraph.

But Rabshakeh said, “Has my master sent me only to your master and to you, to speak these words, and not to the men who sit on the wall, who will eat their own dung and drink their own urine with you?” Then Rabshakeh stood, and called out with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and said, “Hear the words of the great king, the king of Assyria! The king says, ‘Don’t let Hezekiah deceive you; for he will not be able to deliver you. Don’t let Hezekiah make you trust in Yahweh, saying, “Yahweh will surely deliver us. This city won’t be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” ’ Don’t listen to Hezekiah, for the king of Assyria says, ‘Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and each of you eat from his vine, and each one from his fig tree, and each one of you drink the waters of his own cistern; until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards. Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying, “Yahweh will deliver us.” Have any of the gods of the nations delivered their lands from the hand of the king of Assyria? Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Have they delivered Samaria from my hand? Who are they among all the gods of these countries that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Yahweh should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?’ ”

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    Don’t let Hezekiah make you trust in Yahweh, saying, “Yahweh will surely deliver us. This city won’t be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.” ’

    Don’t listen to Hezekiah, for the king of Assyria says, ‘Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and each of you eat from his vine, and each one from his fig tree, and each one of you drink the waters of his own cistern;

    until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards.

    Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying, “Yahweh will deliver us.” Have any of the gods of the nations delivered their lands from the hand of the king of Assyria?

    Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Have they delivered Samaria from my hand?

    Who are they among all the gods of these countries that have delivered their country out of my hand, that Yahweh should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?’ ”

  • KJV King James Version

    Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying, The LORD will surely deliver us: this city shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria.

    Hearken not to Hezekiah: for thus saith the king of Assyria, Make an agreement with me by a present, and come out to me: and eat ye every one of his vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his own cistern;

    Until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards.

    Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying, The LORD will deliver us. Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?

    Where are the gods of Hamath and Arphad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim? and have they delivered Samaria out of my hand?

    Who are they among all the gods of these lands, that have delivered their land out of my hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the LORD, saying: The LORD will surely deliver us; this city shall not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.

    Hearken not to Hezekiah; for thus saith the king of Assyria: Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and eat ye every one of his vine, and every one of his fig-tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his own cistern;

    until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards.

    Beware lest Hezekiah persuade you, saying: The LORD will deliver us. Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?

    Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim? and have they delivered Samaria out of my hand?

    Who are they among all the gods of these countries, that have delivered their country out of my hand, that the LORD should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?'

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Cross-references (70)

  • Isaiah 10:9-11 (v19) Isn’t Calno like Carchemish? Isn’t Hamath like Arpad? Isn’t Samaria like Damascus?” As my hand has found the kingdoms of the idols, whose…
  • Jeremiah 49:23 (v19) Of Damascus: “Hamath is confounded, and Arpad; for they have heard evil news. They have melted away. There is sorrow on the sea. It can’t…
  • 1 Kings 4:25 (v16) Judah and Israel lived safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.
  • 2 Chronicles 32:19 (v20) They spoke of the God of Jerusalem as of the gods of the peoples of the earth, which are the work of men’s hands.
  • Psalms 50:21 (v20) You have done these things, and I kept silent. You thought that I was just like you. I will rebuke you, and accuse you in front of your…
Show all 67 cross-references
  • Isaiah 36:15 (v18) Don’t let Hezekiah make you trust in Yahweh, saying, “Yahweh will surely deliver us. This city won’t be given into the hand of the king of…
  • Isaiah 37:17-18 (v18) Turn your ear, Yahweh, and hear. Open your eyes, Yahweh, and behold. Hear all of the words of Sennacherib, who has sent to defy the living…
  • Zechariah 3:10 (v16) In that day,’ says Yahweh of Armies, ‘you will invite every man his neighbor under the vine and under the fig tree.’ ”
  • Isaiah 36:7 (vv15, 18) But if you tell me, ‘We trust in Yahweh our God,’ isn’t that he whose high places and whose altars Hezekiah has taken away, and has said to…
  • Isaiah 37:10 (vv15, 18) “Thus you shall speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, ‘Don’t let your God in whom you trust deceive you, saying, “Jerusalem won’t be…
  • Daniel 3:15 (vv18, 20) Now if you are ready whenever you hear the sound of the horn, flute, zither, lyre, harp, pipe, and all kinds of music to fall down and…
  • Exodus 5:2 (v20) Pharaoh said, “Who is Yahweh, that I should listen to his voice to let Israel go? I don’t know Yahweh, and moreover I will not let Israel…
  • Numbers 34:8 (v19) From Mount Hor you shall mark out to the entrance of Hamath; and the border shall pass by Zedad.
  • 2 Samuel 8:9 (v19) When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck all the army of Hadadezer,
  • 1 Kings 20:23 (v20) The servants of the king of Syria said to him, “Their god is a god of the hills; therefore they were stronger than we. But let’s fight…
  • 2 Kings 17:5-7 (v19) Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years. In the ninth year of Hoshea the…
  • 2 Kings 17:24 (v19) The king of Assyria brought men from Babylon, from Cuthah, from Avva, and from Hamath and Sepharvaim, and placed them in the cities of…
  • 2 Kings 18:32 (v17) until I come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive…
  • 2 Kings 18:33-35 (v18) Has any of the gods of the nations ever delivered his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria? Where are the gods of Hamath, and of…
  • 2 Kings 19:12-13 (v18) Have the gods of the nations delivered them, which my fathers have destroyed, Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the children of Eden who were in…
  • 2 Kings 19:17-18 (v18) Truly, Yahweh, the kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations and their lands, and have cast their gods into the fire; for they were no…
  • 2 Kings 19:22-37 (v20) Whom have you defied and blasphemed? Against whom have you exalted your voice and lifted up your eyes on high? Against the Holy One of…
  • 2 Chronicles 32:13-17 (v18) Don’t you know what I and my fathers have done to all the peoples of the lands? Were the gods of the nations of the lands in any way able…
  • 2 Chronicles 32:15 (v20) Now therefore don’t let Hezekiah deceive you, nor persuade you in this way. Don’t believe him, for no god of any nation or kingdom was able…
  • Job 15:25-26 (v20) Because he has stretched out his hand against God, and behaves himself proudly against the Almighty, he runs at him with a stiff neck, with…
  • Psalms 12:4 (v18) who have said, “With our tongue we will prevail. Our lips are our own. Who is lord over us?”
  • Psalms 73:9 (v20) They have set their mouth in the heavens. Their tongue walks through the earth.
  • Psalms 92:5-7 (v18) How great are your works, Yahweh! Your thoughts are very deep. A senseless man doesn’t know, neither does a fool understand this: though…
  • Psalms 115:2-8 (v18) Why should the nations say, “Where is their God, now?” But our God is in the heavens. He does whatever he pleases. Their idols are silver…
  • Psalms 135:5-6 (v18) For I know that Yahweh is great, that our Lord is above all gods. Whatever Yahweh pleased, that he has done, in heaven and in earth, in the…
  • Psalms 135:15-18 (v18) The idols of the nations are silver and gold, the work of men’s hands. They have mouths, but they can’t speak. They have eyes, but they…
  • Isaiah 36:10 (v18) Have I come up now without Yahweh against this land to destroy it? Yahweh said to me, “Go up against this land, and destroy it.” ’ ”
  • Isaiah 37:11-13 (v19) Behold, you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all lands, by destroying them utterly. Shall you be delivered? Have the gods…
  • Isaiah 37:12-13 (v18) Have the gods of the nations delivered them, which my fathers have destroyed, Gozan, Haran, Rezeph, and the children of Eden who were in…
  • Isaiah 37:18-19 (v20) Truly, Yahweh, the kings of Assyria have destroyed all the countries and their land, and have cast their gods into the fire; for they were…
  • Isaiah 37:23-29 (v20) Whom have you defied and blasphemed? Against whom have you exalted your voice and lifted up your eyes on high? Against the Holy One of…
  • Isaiah 45:16-17 (v20) They will be disappointed, yes, confounded, all of them. Those who are makers of idols will go into confusion together. Israel will be…
  • Jeremiah 10:10-12 (v18) But Yahweh is the true God. He is the living God, and an everlasting King. At his wrath, the earth trembles. The nations aren’t able to…
  • Micah 4:4 (v16) But they will sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree; and no one will make them afraid: For the mouth of Yahweh of Armies has…
  • Habakkuk 2:19-20 (v18) Woe to him who says to the wood, ‘Awake!’ or to the mute stone, ‘Arise!’ Shall this teach? Behold, it is overlaid with gold and silver, and…
  • Genesis 32:20 (v16) You shall say, ‘Not only that, but behold, your servant, Jacob, is behind us.’ ” For, he said, “I will appease him with the present that…
  • Genesis 33:11 (v16) Please take the gift that I brought to you, because God has dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough.” He urged him, and he took…
  • Exodus 3:8 (v17) I have come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land to a good and large land, to a…
  • Deuteronomy 8:7-9 (v17) For Yahweh your God brings you into a good land, a land of brooks of water, of springs, and underground water flowing into valleys and…
  • Deuteronomy 11:12 (v17) a land which Yahweh your God cares for. Yahweh your God’s eyes are always on it, from the beginning of the year even to the end of the year.
  • 1 Samuel 11:3 (v16) The elders of Jabesh said to him, “Give us seven days, that we may send messengers to all the borders of Israel; and then, if there is no…
  • 1 Samuel 25:27 (v16) Now this present which your servant has brought to my lord, let it be given to the young men who follow my lord.
  • 2 Samuel 8:6 (v16) Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus; and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought tribute. Yahweh gave victory to David…
  • 1 Kings 4:20 (v16) Judah and Israel were numerous as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.
  • 2 Kings 5:15 (v16) He returned to the man of God, he and all his company, and came, and stood before him; and he said, “See now, I know that there is no God…
  • 2 Kings 17:6-23 (v17) In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away to Assyria, and placed them in Halah, and on the…
  • 2 Kings 18:9-12 (v17) In the fourth year of king Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up…
  • 2 Kings 18:31 (v16) Don’t listen to Hezekiah.’ For the king of Assyria says, ‘Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and everyone of you eat from his own…
  • 2 Kings 24:11 (v17) Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to the city while his servants were besieging it,
  • 2 Kings 24:12-16 (v16) and Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers;…
  • Job 20:17 (v17) He will not look at the rivers, the flowing streams of honey and butter.
  • Job 40:9-12 (v20) Or do you have an arm like God? Can you thunder with a voice like him? “Now deck yourself with excellency and dignity. Array yourself with…
  • Psalms 4:2 (v15) You sons of men, how long shall my glory be turned into dishonor? Will you love vanity and seek after falsehood?
  • Psalms 22:7-8 (v15) All those who see me mock me. They insult me with their lips. They shake their heads, saying, “He trusts in Yahweh. Let him deliver him.…
  • Psalms 71:9-11 (v15) Don’t reject me in my old age. Don’t forsake me when my strength fails. For my enemies talk about me. Those who watch for my soul conspire…
  • Proverbs 5:15 (v16) Drink water out of your own cistern, running water out of your own well.
  • Proverbs 12:10 (v17) A righteous man respects the life of his animal, but the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.
  • Isaiah 37:23-24 (v15) Whom have you defied and blasphemed? Against whom have you exalted your voice and lifted up your eyes on high? Against the Holy One of…
  • Matthew 27:43 (v15) He trusts in God. Let God deliver him now, if he wants him; for he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’ ”
  • 2 Corinthians 9:5 (v16) I thought it necessary therefore to entreat the brothers that they would go before to you and arrange ahead of time the generous gift that…
  • 2 Kings 18:10-12 (v19) At the end of three years they took it. In the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was…
  • Jeremiah 10:3-5 (v18) For the customs of the peoples are vanity; for one cuts a tree out of the forest, the work of the hands of the workman with the ax. They…

67 distinct cross-references across this passage (70 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (12 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv16, 19 The Hebrew word signifieth blessing, whereby this wicked captain…

The Hebrew word signifieth blessing, whereby this wicked captain would have persuaded the people, that their condition should be better under Sennacherib than under Hezekiah.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain.

John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv15–20 Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in the Lord,....…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv15, 16, 17, 19 Verse 15. This city shall not be delivered] ולא…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On vv15–19 Make you trust in the Lord - Rabshakeh knew…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On vv15, 16, 19, 20 The foes of God's people cannot succeed against them,…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv19–20 19. Where are the gods — Rabshakeh had, in…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv15–19 15. The Lord will surely deliver us] Cf. ch.…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv15, 18, 19 (15, 16) Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv15–19 Neither let Hezekiah make you trust in Jehovah. There…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain On v19 Where are the gods?
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv16, 18 General Information:
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv15, 16, 19 36:15 Hezekiah demonstrated a strong faith in the Lord,…
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