Back to Jeremiah 42

Jeremiah 42:12

I will grant you mercy, that he may have mercy on you, and cause you to return to your own land.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    I will grant you mercy, that he may have mercy on you, and cause you to return to your own land.

  • KJV King James Version

    And I will shew mercies unto you, that he may have mercy upon you, and cause you to return to your own land.

  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    And I will grant you compassion, that he may have compassion upon you, and cause you to return to your own land.

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Cross-references (3)

Passages linked to Jeremiah 42:12 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, ordered by reader-vote popularity; verse text shown in World English Bible.

  • Nehemiah 1:11 Lord, I beg you, let your ear be attentive now to the prayer of your servant, and to the prayer of your servants, who delight to fear your name; and please prosper your servant today, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man.” Now I was cup bearer to the king.
  • Psalms 106:45-46 He remembered for them his covenant, and repented according to the multitude of his loving kindnesses. He made them also to be pitied by all those who carried them captive.
  • Proverbs 16:7 When a man’s ways please Yahweh, he makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

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Explain this verse (11 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain He confirms the same thing in other words, I…

He confirms the same thing in other words, I will shew mercies to you Some explain this as meaning, that God would be merciful towards them; and I allow that this is the first reason why they ought to have entertained hope; but I doubt not but that the Prophet refers here to Nebuchadnezzar, as though he had said, “I will turn the heart of the king of Babylon to mercy, so that he will deal mercifully with you.” For God is said to shew mercies, when he forgives, and when he reconciles those who have sinned to himself; but he is said also to shew mercies, when he inclines the hearts of men to mercy. For this reason Jacob says,

“God will shew you mercies before the man.” (Genesis 43:14)

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But I abstain from other proofs on a point which ought to be well known.

The sum of what is said then is, that Nebuchadnezzar would be humane and merciful towards the Jews, because it was in God’s power to change his heart. For we know that God turns as he pleases the hearts of men; and he often changes wolves into sheep. The meaning then is, that though Nebuchadnezzar boiled with hatred towards the people, and was prepared wholly to destroy the remnant, there yet would be a remedy in God’s hand, for he could soften his hardness, pacify his wrath, and from a savage wild beast make him a father, merciful, as it were, towards his children.

Now this passage teaches us, that the hearts and purposes of men are governed by a power from above, so that enemies, even the worst, while they rage against us, are moved not only by their own feelings, but also by the hidden working of God, and according to his counsel, as he would have them thus to try our faith. For if God moderates those who boil with anger and wrath, and renders them placable to us; so also he lets loose the reins to those who rage against us, and not only so, but he also stirs them up, when his purpose is to punish us for our sins, according to the doctrine taught us everywhere in Scripture. So in Psalm 106, it is said that God turned the hearts of the heathens to hate his people. But here, on the other hand, God promises, that Nebuchadnezzar would be kind and humane, so as to spare the Jews, because he would control his heart, and shew them mercy by inclining the king to forgive the people.

This then ought to be carefully noticed; for when we see ourselves surrounded on every side by the ungodly whom Satan drives to madness, so that they seek no other thing than to tread us under their feet, especially when they have the power to destroy us, except we feel fully assured, that their hearts, feelings, and all their thoughts are in God’s hands, we must necessarily be wholly disheartened. Hence to mitigate all our fears, it avails us much to hear that men’s hearts are turned and ruled according to the will of God. It now follows, —

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain Or, return.
John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain Jer 42:12 And I will shew mercies unto you,…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain We are beholden to God for all the pity…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain But if ye say, we will not dwell in…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain Or, I will give you compassion before (i. e.,…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain And will. Hebrew, "and he will." The king will…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain show mercies--rather, I will excite (in him) feelings of…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain 12. cause you to return] better (seeing that they…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain (12) And cause you to return to your own…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain I will show mercies unto you; rather, I will…

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