The disciples therefore said, “Lord, if he has fallen asleep, he will recover.”

World English Bible · Public Domain

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    The disciples therefore said, “Lord, if he has fallen asleep, he will recover.”

  • TYNDALE Tyndale New Testament (1534)

    Then sayde his disciples: Lorde yf he slepe he shall do well ynough.

  • GNV Geneva Bible (1599)

    Then said his disciples, Lord, if he sleepe, he shalbe safe.

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Explain this verse (14 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain 12. If he sleepeth, he will recover. Replying that…

12. If he sleepeth, he will recover. Replying that sleep will have a salutary effect on Lazarus, they thus endeavor indirectly to dissuade Christ from going thither. And yet they do not craftily or deceitfully turn aside Christ’s words to suit their own purpose, on the pretense of not understanding what he said; but, thinking that he spoke about sleep, they gladly seize this opportunity of avoiding danger. Augustine, and many writers since his time, speculate about the word sleep, alleging that the reason why it is applied to death is, because it is as easy for God to raise the dead to life, as it is for us to perform the customary act of awaking those who are asleep. But that nothing of this sort came into the mind of Christ, may be inferred from the constant use of the term in Scripture; and since even profane writers usually apply this word Sleep to Death, there was unquestionably no other reason why it came into use, but because a lifeless corpse lies without feeling, just as the body of a man who is in a profound sleep. Hence, also, sleep is not inappropriately called the image of death, and Homer calls it the brother of death, (κασίγνητος θανάτουυ.) Since this word denotes only the sleep of the body, it is prodigiously absurd to apply it — as some fanatics have done — to souls, as if, by being deprived of understanding, they were subject to death.

But I go to awake him. Christ asserts his own power, when he says that he will come to awake Lazarus; for, though, as we have said, the word sleep does not express the facility of the resurrection, yet Christ shows that he is Lord of death, when he says, that he awakes those whom he restores to life.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain 12 Then said his disciples, Lord, if he sleep,…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain Sleeping moderately is a good sign, we know, in…
William Burkitt 1703 · Public Domain Observe here, 1. How desirous the disciples were that…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain Then said his disciples, Lord, if he sleep,.... Soundly,…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain Verse 12. If he sleep, he shall do well.]…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain If the sleep, he shall do well - Sleep…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain To men indeed he was dead, but to God…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain if he sleep, he shall do well--literally, "be preserved";…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain 12. If he sleep—Our Lord’s words were intentionally ambiguous;…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain 12. Then said his disciples] Better, Therefore said the…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain (12) Then said his disciples.—Better, Therefore . . .…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain The disciples therefore say unto him, Lord, if he…
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