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Joshua 1:3-5

I have given you every place that the sole of your foot will tread on, as I told Moses. From the wilderness and this Lebanon even to the great river, the river Euphrates, all the land of the Hittites, and to the great sea toward the going down of the sun, shall be your border. No man will be able to stand before you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so I will be with you. I will not fail you nor forsake you.

World English Bible · Public Domain
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Joshua 1:3-5 sits inside this longer paragraph.

Now after the death of Moses the servant of Yahweh, Yahweh spoke to Joshua the son of Nun, Moses’ servant, saying, “Moses my servant is dead. Now therefore arise, go across this Jordan, you and all these people, to the land which I am giving to them, even to the children of Israel. I have given you every place that the sole of your foot will tread on, as I told Moses. From the wilderness and this Lebanon even to the great river, the river Euphrates, all the land of the Hittites, and to the great sea toward the going down of the sun, shall be your border. No man will be able to stand before you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so I will be with you. I will not fail you nor forsake you.

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    I have given you every place that the sole of your foot will tread on, as I told Moses.

    From the wilderness and this Lebanon even to the great river, the river Euphrates, all the land of the Hittites, and to the great sea toward the going down of the sun, shall be your border.

    No man will be able to stand before you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so I will be with you. I will not fail you nor forsake you.

  • KJV King James Version

    Every place that the sole of your foot shall tread upon, that have I given unto you, as I said unto Moses.

    From the wilderness and this Lebanon even unto the great river, the river Euphrates, all the land of the Hittites, and unto the great sea toward the going down of the sun, shall be your coast.

    There shall not any man be able to stand before thee all the days of thy life: as I was with Moses, so I will be with thee: I will not fail thee, nor forsake thee.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    Every place that the sole of your foot shall tread upon, to you have I given it, as I spoke unto Moses.

    From the wilderness, and this Lebanon, even unto the great river, the river Euphrates, all the land of the Hittites, and unto the Great Sea toward the going down of the sun, shall be your border.

    There shall not any man be able to stand before thee all the days of thy life; as I was with Moses, so I will be with thee; I will not fail thee, nor forsake thee.

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Examined in Scripture Analysis

Contradictions (1)

Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.

  • Did God destroy the nations?

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Cross-references (29)

  • Romans 8:31 (v5) What then shall we say about these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?
  • Deuteronomy 31:6-8 (v5) Be strong and courageous. Don’t be afraid or scared of them; for Yahweh your God himself is who goes with you. He will not fail you nor…
  • Matthew 28:20 (v5) teaching them to observe all things that I commanded you. Behold, I am with you always, even to the end of the age.” Amen.
  • Isaiah 41:10-14 (v5) Don’t you be afraid, for I am with you. Don’t be dismayed, for I am your God. I will strengthen you. Yes, I will help you. Yes, I will…
  • Deuteronomy 11:24 (vv3–4) Every place on which the sole of your foot treads shall be yours: from the wilderness and Lebanon, from the river, the river Euphrates,…
Show all 28 cross-references
  • Joshua 1:9 (v5) Haven’t I commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Don’t be afraid. Don’t be dismayed, for Yahweh your God is with you wherever you go.”
  • Deuteronomy 20:4 (v5) for Yahweh your God is he who goes with you, to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.”
  • Acts 18:9-10 (v5) The Lord said to Paul in the night by a vision, “Don’t be afraid, but speak and don’t be silent; for I am with you, and no one will attack…
  • Joshua 14:9 (v3) Moses swore on that day, saying, ‘Surely the land where you walked shall be an inheritance to you and to your children forever, because you…
  • 2 Timothy 4:17 (v5) But the Lord stood by me and strengthened me, that through me the message might be fully proclaimed, and that all the Gentiles might hear.…
  • Psalms 46:11 (v5) Yahweh of Armies is with us. The God of Jacob is our refuge.
  • Isaiah 43:2-5 (v5) When you pass through the waters, I will be with you, and through the rivers, they will not overflow you. When you walk through the fire,…
  • Exodus 3:12 (v5) He said, “Certainly I will be with you. This will be the token to you, that I have sent you: when you have brought the people out of Egypt,…
  • Joshua 3:7 (v5) Yahweh said to Joshua, “Today I will begin to magnify you in the sight of all Israel, that they may know that as I was with Moses, so I…
  • Hebrews 13:5 (v5) Be free from the love of money, content with such things as you have, for he has said, “I will in no way leave you, neither will I in any…
  • Romans 8:37 (v5) No, in all these things, we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.
  • Joshua 1:17 (v5) Just as we listened to Moses in all things, so will we listen to you. Only may Yahweh your God be with you, as he was with Moses.
  • Deuteronomy 7:24 (v5) He will deliver their kings into your hand, and you shall make their name perish from under the sky. No one will be able to stand before…
  • Deuteronomy 31:23 (v5) He commissioned Joshua the son of Nun, and said, “Be strong and courageous; for you shall bring the children of Israel into the land which…
  • Joshua 6:27 (v5) So Yahweh was with Joshua; and his fame was in all the land.
  • Exodus 23:31 (v4) I will set your border from the Red Sea even to the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness to the River; for I will deliver the…
  • Genesis 15:18-21 (v4) In that day Yahweh made a covenant with Abram, saying, “I have given this land to your offspring, from the river of Egypt to the great…
  • Numbers 34:2-18 (v4) “Command the children of Israel, and tell them, ‘When you come into the land of Canaan (this is the land that shall fall to you for an…
  • Deuteronomy 1:7 (v4) Turn, and take your journey, and go to the hill country of the Amorites and to all the places near there: in the Arabah, in the hill…
  • Deuteronomy 3:25 (v4) Please let me go over and see the good land that is beyond the Jordan, that fine mountain, and Lebanon.”
  • Titus 1:2 (v3) in hope of eternal life, which God, who can’t lie, promised before time began;
  • 1 Chronicles 5:9 (v4) and he lived eastward even to the entrance of the wilderness from the river Euphrates, because their livestock were multiplied in the land…
  • 1 Chronicles 18:3 (v4) David defeated Hadadezer king of Zobah to Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

28 distinct cross-references across this passage (29 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (19 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain On vv4–5 4. From the wilderness and this Lebanon, etc How…

4. From the wilderness and this Lebanon, etc How the truth and fulfillment of this promise surmounted all the obstacles interposed by the wickedness of the people, though they did not obtain immediate possession of the whole territory, I have explained in the Argument. For although God had unfolded the inestimable treasures of his beneficence by constituting them lords of the country, it did not follow that their misconduct was not to be chastised. Nay, there behooved to be a fulfillment of the threatening which Moses had denounced, viz., that if the nations doomed to destruction were not destroyed, they would prove thorns and stings in their eyes and sides. But as the promise was by no means broken or rendered void by the delay of forty years, during which they were led wandering through the desert, so the entire possession, though long suspended, proved the faithfulness of the decree by which it had been adjudged.

The people had it in their power to obtain possession of the prescribed boundaries in due time; they declined to do so. For this they deserved to have been expelled altogether. But the divine indulgence granted them an extent of territory sufficient for their commodious habitation; and although it had been foretold that, in just punishment, the residue of the nations whom they spared would prove pernicious to them, still, they suffered no molestation, unless when they provoked the Divine anger by their perfidy and almost continual defection: for as often as their affairs became prosperous, they turned aside to wantonness. Still, owing to the wonderful goodness of God, when oppressed by the violence of the enemy, and, as it were, thrust down to the grave, they continued to live in death; and not only so, but every now and then deliverers arose, and, contrary to all hope, retrieved them from ruin.

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The Great Sea means the Mediterranean, and to it the land of the Hittites forms the opposite boundary; in the same way Lebanon is opposed to the Euphrates; but it must be observed that under Lebanon the desert is comprehended, as appears from another passage.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On v4 Of Zin, called Kadesh and Paran.
John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Jos 1:3 Every place that the sole of your…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Every place, to wit, within the following bounds.
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Every place that the sole of your feet shall…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Every place - That is, within the following bounds.
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Verse 3. The sole of your foot shalt tread…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On vv3, 5 Jos 1:3-4. Every place — That is, within the…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On v4 Lebanon is spoken of as “this Lebanon,” because visible…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Moses. Thus the preceding permission, which the Jews extend,…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Every place that the sole of your foot shall…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv3–5 3. Every place that the sole of your foot…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv3–5 3. as I said unto Moses] Comp. Deu_11:24; Jos_14:9.
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv3–5 (3) Every place that the sole of your foot…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv3–5 Every place that the sole of your foot doth…
The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary 1892 · Public Domain On v3 Jos_1:3. Every place that the sole] Every place against…
C. I. Scofield 1917 · Public Domain On v3 Every place
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v4 General Information:
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv3–5 1:3 Moses’ death did not end God’s presence with…
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