Back to Leviticus 22

Leviticus 22:19-21

that you may be accepted, you shall offer a male without defect, of the bulls, of the sheep, or of the goats. But you shall not offer whatever has a defect, for it shall not be acceptable for you. Whoever offers a sacrifice of peace offerings to Yahweh to accomplish a vow, or for a free will offering of the herd or of the flock, it shall be perfect to be accepted. It shall have no defect.

World English Bible · Public Domain
Show the surrounding paragraph

Leviticus 22:19-21 sits inside this longer paragraph.

Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, “Speak to Aaron, and to his sons, and to all the children of Israel, and say to them, ‘Whoever is of the house of Israel, or of the foreigners in Israel, who offers his offering, whether it is any of their vows or any of their free will offerings, which they offer to Yahweh for a burnt offering: that you may be accepted, you shall offer a male without defect, of the bulls, of the sheep, or of the goats. But you shall not offer whatever has a defect, for it shall not be acceptable for you. Whoever offers a sacrifice of peace offerings to Yahweh to accomplish a vow, or for a free will offering of the herd or of the flock, it shall be perfect to be accepted. It shall have no defect. You shall not offer what is blind, is injured, is maimed, has a wart, is festering, or has a running sore to Yahweh, nor make an offering by fire of them on the altar to Yahweh. Either a bull or a lamb that has any deformity or lacking in his parts, that you may offer for a free will offering; but for a vow it shall not be accepted. You must not offer to Yahweh that which has its testicles bruised, crushed, broken, or cut. You must not do this in your land. You must not offer any of these as the bread of your God from the hand of a foreigner, because their corruption is in them. There is a defect in them. They shall not be accepted for you.’ ”

Read all of Leviticus 22 →

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    that you may be accepted, you shall offer a male without defect, of the bulls, of the sheep, or of the goats.

    But you shall not offer whatever has a defect, for it shall not be acceptable for you.

    Whoever offers a sacrifice of peace offerings to Yahweh to accomplish a vow, or for a free will offering of the herd or of the flock, it shall be perfect to be accepted. It shall have no defect.

  • KJV King James Version

    Ye shall offer at your own will a male without blemish, of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.

    But whatsoever hath a blemish, that shall ye not offer: for it shall not be acceptable for you.

    And whosoever offereth a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the LORD to accomplish his vow, or a freewill offering in beeves or sheep, it shall be perfect to be accepted; there shall be no blemish therein.

Show all 3 translations
  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    that ye may be accepted, ye shall offer a male without blemish, of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.

    But whatsoever hath a blemish, that shall ye not bring; for it shall not be acceptable for you.

    And whosoever bringeth a sacrifice of peace-offerings unto the LORD in fulfilment of a vow clearly uttered, or for a freewill-offering, of the herd or of the flock, it shall be perfect to be accepted; there shall be no blemish therein.

View more translations →

Examined in Scripture Analysis

Commandments (3)

The laws of the Torah, each cited and shown as a primary source.

Explore Commandments →

Cross-references (36)

  • Deuteronomy 17:1 (v20) You shall not sacrifice to Yahweh your God an ox or a sheep in which is a defect or anything evil; for that is an abomination to Yahweh…
  • Numbers 15:8 (v21) When you prepare a bull for a burnt offering or for a sacrifice, to accomplish a vow, or for peace offerings to Yahweh,
  • Numbers 15:3 (v21) and will make an offering by fire to Yahweh—a burnt offering, or a sacrifice, to accomplish a vow, or as a free will offering, or in your…
  • Deuteronomy 15:21 (v20) If it has any defect—is lame or blind, or has any defect whatever, you shall not sacrifice it to Yahweh your God.
  • Malachi 1:8 (v20) When you offer the blind for sacrifice, isn’t that evil? And when you offer the lame and sick, isn’t that evil? Present it now to your…
Show all 34 cross-references
  • Hebrews 9:14 (vv19–20) how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without defect to God, cleanse your conscience from…
  • 1 Peter 1:19 (vv19–20) but with precious blood, as of a lamb without blemish or spot, the blood of Christ,
  • Leviticus 1:3 (v19) “ ‘If his offering is a burnt offering from the herd, he shall offer a male without defect. He shall offer it at the door of the Tent of…
  • Leviticus 1:10 (v19) “ ‘If his offering is from the flock, from the sheep or from the goats, for a burnt offering, he shall offer a male without defect.
  • Leviticus 3:6 (v21) “ ‘If his offering for a sacrifice of peace offerings to Yahweh is from the flock, either male or female, he shall offer it without defect.
  • Leviticus 22:25 (v20) You must not offer any of these as the bread of your God from the hand of a foreigner, because their corruption is in them. There is a…
  • Ecclesiastes 5:4-5 (v21) When you vow a vow to God, don’t defer to pay it; for he has no pleasure in fools. Pay that which you vow. It is better that you should not…
  • Exodus 12:5 (v19) Your lamb shall be without defect, a male a year old. You shall take it from the sheep, or from the goats.
  • Leviticus 3:1 (v21) “ ‘If his offering is a sacrifice of peace offerings, if he offers it from the herd, whether male or female, he shall offer it without…
  • Deuteronomy 23:21-23 (v21) When you vow a vow to Yahweh your God, you shall not be slack to pay it, for Yahweh your God will surely require it of you; and it would be…
  • Malachi 1:13-14 (v20) You say also, ‘Behold, what a weariness it is!’ and you have sniffed at it”, says Yahweh of Armies; “and you have brought that which was…
  • 2 Corinthians 5:21 (v19) For him who knew no sin he made to be sin on our behalf; so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.
  • Ephesians 5:27 (v19) that he might present the assembly to himself gloriously, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing; but that it should be holy and…
  • 1 Peter 2:22-24 (v19) who didn’t sin, “neither was deceit found in his mouth.” When he was cursed, he didn’t curse back. When he suffered, he didn’t threaten,…
  • Leviticus 4:32 (v19) “ ‘If he brings a lamb as his offering for a sin offering, he shall bring a female without defect.
  • Leviticus 7:11-38 (v21) “ ‘This is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which one shall offer to Yahweh: If he offers it for a thanksgiving, then he shall…
  • Psalms 50:14 (v21) Offer to God the sacrifice of thanksgiving. Pay your vows to the Most High.
  • Proverbs 7:14 (v21) “Sacrifices of peace offerings are with me. Today I have paid my vows.
  • Matthew 27:4 (v19) saying, “I have sinned in that I betrayed innocent blood.” But they said, “What is that to us? You see to it.”
  • Matthew 27:24 (v19) So when Pilate saw that nothing was being gained, but rather that a disturbance was starting, he took water, and washed his hands before…
  • Matthew 27:54 (v19) Now the centurion, and those who were with him watching Jesus, when they saw the earthquake, and the things that were done, feared…
  • 1 Peter 3:18 (v19) Because Christ also suffered for sins once, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring you to God, being put to death in the…
  • Genesis 28:20 (v21) Jacob vowed a vow, saying, “If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and clothing to…
  • Genesis 35:1-3 (v21) God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to Bethel, and live there. Make there an altar to God, who appeared to you when you fled from the face of…
  • Matthew 27:19 (v19) While he was sitting on the judgment seat, his wife sent to him, saying, “Have nothing to do with that righteous man, for I have suffered…
  • Luke 23:14 (v19) and said to them, “You brought this man to me as one that perverts the people, and behold, having examined him before you, I found no basis…
  • Luke 23:41 (v19) And we indeed justly, for we receive the due reward for our deeds, but this man has done nothing wrong.”
  • Luke 23:47 (v19) When the centurion saw what was done, he glorified God, saying, “Certainly this was a righteous man.”
  • John 19:4 (v19) Then Pilate went out again, and said to them, “Behold, I bring him out to you, that you may know that I find no basis for a charge against…

34 distinct cross-references across this passage (36 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (14 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv19–21 Lev 22:19 [Ye shall offer] at your own will…

Lev 22:19 [Ye shall offer] at your own will a male without blemish, of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.

Ver. 19. At your own will.] Yet observing strictly the law in that case provided, with all the rites appointed. Such will worship is very acceptable.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv19, 21 A male for a burnt-offering, which was always of…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv19–21 For whatsoever hath a blemish, that shall ye not…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On v19 A male - For a burnt-offering, which was always…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On v20 Verse 20. Whatsoever hath a blemish] The same perfection…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On vv19, 21 Lev 22:19. Ye shall offer it at your own…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On v19 Ye shall offer at your own will a male…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On v19 Without blemish. To teach us to aim at perfection…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On v19 THE SACRIFICES MUST BE WITHOUT BLEMISH. (Lev. 22:17-33)
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv19, 21 19. At your own will — The better translation…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv19–21 (19) Ye shall offer at your own will a…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain On v21 It shall be perfect to be accepted.
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v20 to be accepted
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v21 22:21 A peace offering could function in several ways:…
Share