Back to Numbers 18

Numbers 18:26-32

“Moreover you shall speak to the Levites, and tell them, ‘When you take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then you shall offer up a wave offering of it for Yahweh, a tithe of the tithe. Your wave offering shall be credited to you, as though it were the grain of the threshing floor, and as the fullness of the wine press. Thus you also shall offer a wave offering to Yahweh of all your tithes, which you receive of the children of Israel; and of it you shall give Yahweh’s wave offering to Aaron the priest. Out of all your gifts, you shall offer every wave offering to Yahweh, of all its best parts, even the holy part of it.’

“Therefore you shall tell them, ‘When you heave its best from it, then it shall be credited to the Levites as the increase of the threshing floor, and as the increase of the wine press. You may eat it anywhere, you and your households, for it is your reward in return for your service in the Tent of Meeting. You shall bear no sin by reason of it, when you have heaved from it its best. You shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that you not die.’ ”

World English Bible · Public Domain
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Numbers 18:26-32 sits inside this longer paragraph.

Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, “Moreover you shall speak to the Levites, and tell them, ‘When you take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then you shall offer up a wave offering of it for Yahweh, a tithe of the tithe. Your wave offering shall be credited to you, as though it were the grain of the threshing floor, and as the fullness of the wine press. Thus you also shall offer a wave offering to Yahweh of all your tithes, which you receive of the children of Israel; and of it you shall give Yahweh’s wave offering to Aaron the priest. Out of all your gifts, you shall offer every wave offering to Yahweh, of all its best parts, even the holy part of it.’

“Therefore you shall tell them, ‘When you heave its best from it, then it shall be credited to the Levites as the increase of the threshing floor, and as the increase of the wine press. You may eat it anywhere, you and your households, for it is your reward in return for your service in the Tent of Meeting. You shall bear no sin by reason of it, when you have heaved from it its best. You shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that you not die.’ ”

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    “Moreover you shall speak to the Levites, and tell them, ‘When you take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then you shall offer up a wave offering of it for Yahweh, a tithe of the tithe.

    Your wave offering shall be credited to you, as though it were the grain of the threshing floor, and as the fullness of the wine press.

    Thus you also shall offer a wave offering to Yahweh of all your tithes, which you receive of the children of Israel; and of it you shall give Yahweh’s wave offering to Aaron the priest.

    Out of all your gifts, you shall offer every wave offering to Yahweh, of all its best parts, even the holy part of it.’

    “Therefore you shall tell them, ‘When you heave its best from it, then it shall be credited to the Levites as the increase of the threshing floor, and as the increase of the wine press.

    You may eat it anywhere, you and your households, for it is your reward in return for your service in the Tent of Meeting.

    You shall bear no sin by reason of it, when you have heaved from it its best. You shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that you not die.’ ”

  • KJV King James Version

    Thus speak unto the Levites, and say unto them, When ye take of the children of Israel the tithes which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall offer up an heave offering of it for the LORD, even a tenth part of the tithe.

    And this your heave offering shall be reckoned unto you, as though it were the corn of the threshingfloor, and as the fulness of the winepress.

    Thus ye also shall offer an heave offering unto the LORD of all your tithes, which ye receive of the children of Israel; and ye shall give thereof the LORD’s heave offering to Aaron the priest.

    Out of all your gifts ye shall offer every heave offering of the LORD, of all the best thereof, even the hallowed part thereof out of it.

    Therefore thou shalt say unto them, When ye have heaved the best thereof from it, then it shall be counted unto the Levites as the increase of the threshingfloor, and as the increase of the winepress.

    And ye shall eat it in every place, ye and your households: for it is your reward for your service in the tabernacle of the congregation.

    And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, when ye have heaved from it the best of it: neither shall ye pollute the holy things of the children of Israel, lest ye die.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When ye take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall set apart of it a gift for the LORD, even a tithe of the tithe.

    And the gift which ye set apart shall be reckoned unto you, as though it were the corn of the threshing-floor, and as the fulness of the wine-press.

    Thus ye also shall set apart a gift unto the LORD of all your tithes, which ye receive of the children of Israel; and thereof ye shall give the gift which is set apart unto the LORD to Aaron the priest.

    Out of all that is given you ye shall set apart all of that which is due unto the LORD, of all the best thereof, even the hallowed part thereof out of it.

    Therefore thou shalt say unto them: When ye set apart the best thereof from it, then it shall be counted unto the Levites as the increase of the threshing-floor, and as the increase of the wine-press.

    And ye may eat it in every place, ye and your households; for it is your reward in return for your service in the tent of meeting.

    And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set apart from it the best thereof; and ye shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that ye die not.'

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Examined in Scripture Analysis

Commandments (1)

The laws of the Torah, each cited and shown as a primary source.

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Cross-references (32)

  • Nehemiah 10:38 (v26) The priest the son of Aaron shall be with the Levites, when the Levites take tithes. The Levites shall bring up the tithe of the tithes to…
  • Leviticus 19:8 (v32) but everyone who eats it shall bear his iniquity, because he has profaned the holy thing of Yahweh, and that soul shall be cut off from his…
  • Numbers 18:21 (v26) “To the children of Levi, behold, I have given all the tithe in Israel for an inheritance, in return for their service which they serve,…
  • Numbers 18:30 (v27) “Therefore you shall tell them, ‘When you heave its best from it, then it shall be credited to the Levites as the increase of the threshing…
  • Genesis 14:18 (v28) Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. He was priest of God Most High.
Show all 32 cross-references
  • Leviticus 22:2 (v32) “Tell Aaron and his sons to separate themselves from the holy things of the children of Israel, which they make holy to me, and that they…
  • Matthew 10:10 (v31) Take no bag for your journey, neither two coats, nor sandals, nor staff: for the laborer is worthy of his food.
  • Luke 10:7 (v31) Remain in that same house, eating and drinking the things they give, for the laborer is worthy of his wages. Don’t go from house to house.
  • 1 Corinthians 9:10-14 (v31) or does he say it assuredly for our sake? Yes, it was written for our sake, because he who plows ought to plow in hope, and he who threshes…
  • 1 Timothy 5:17-18 (v31) Let the elders who rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching. For the Scripture…
  • Hebrews 6:20–7:10 (v28) where as a forerunner Jesus entered for us, having become a high priest forever after the order of Melchizedek. For this Melchizedek, king…
  • Genesis 43:11 (v30) Their father, Israel, said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: Take from the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry down a…
  • Leviticus 6:19-23 (v27) Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, “This is the offering of Aaron and of his sons, which they shall offer to Yahweh in the day when he is…
  • Leviticus 22:15-16 (v32) The priests shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, which they offer to Yahweh, and so cause them to bear the iniquity…
  • Numbers 15:20 (v27) Of the first of your dough you shall offer up a cake for a wave offering. As the wave offering of the threshing floor, so you shall heave…
  • Numbers 18:22 (v32) Henceforth the children of Israel shall not come near the Tent of Meeting, lest they bear sin, and die.
  • Numbers 18:27-28 (v30) Your wave offering shall be credited to you, as though it were the grain of the threshing floor, and as the fullness of the wine press.…
  • Deuteronomy 6:5 (v30) You shall love Yahweh your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your might.
  • Deuteronomy 14:22-23 (v31) You shall surely tithe all the increase of your seed, that which comes out of the field year by year. You shall eat before Yahweh your God,…
  • Deuteronomy 15:14 (v27) You shall furnish him liberally out of your flock, out of your threshing floor, and out of your wine press. As Yahweh your God has blessed…
  • 2 Kings 6:27 (v27) He said, “If Yahweh doesn’t help you, where could I get help for you? From of the threshing floor, or from the wine press?”
  • Proverbs 3:9-10 (v30) Honor Yahweh with your substance, with the first fruits of all your increase: so your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will…
  • Hosea 9:1-2 (v27) Don’t rejoice, Israel, to jubilation like the nations; for you were unfaithful to your God. You love the wages of a prostitute at every…
  • Malachi 1:7 (v32) You offer polluted bread on my altar. You say, ‘How have we polluted you?’ In that you say, ‘Yahweh’s table is contemptible.’
  • Malachi 1:8 (v30) When you offer the blind for sacrifice, isn’t that evil? And when you offer the lame and sick, isn’t that evil? Present it now to your…
  • Matthew 6:33 (v30) But seek first God’s Kingdom, and his righteousness; and all these things will be given to you as well.
  • Matthew 10:37-39 (v30) He who loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; and he who loves son or daughter more than me isn’t worthy of me. He who…
  • 1 Corinthians 11:27 (v32) Therefore whoever eats this bread or drinks the Lord’s cup in a way unworthy of the Lord will be guilty of the body and the blood of the…
  • 1 Corinthians 11:29 (v32) For he who eats and drinks in an unworthy way eats and drinks judgment to himself if he doesn’t discern the Lord’s body.
  • 2 Corinthians 12:13 (v31) For what is there in which you were made inferior to the rest of the assemblies, unless it is that I myself was not a burden to you?…
  • Galatians 6:6 (v31) But let him who is taught in the word share all good things with him who teaches.
  • Philippians 3:8-9 (v30) Yes most certainly, and I count all things to be a loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus, my Lord, for whom I suffered…

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (16 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv27, 29, 31, 32 As acceptable as the fruit of your own ground…

As acceptable as the fruit of your own ground or vineyard.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On v31 Num 18:31 And ye shall eat it in every…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv27, 28, 29, 31, 32 It shall be accepted of you as much as…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv26–31 And this your heave offering,.... The tithe of the…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On vv26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32 Ye shall offer up an heave-offering - They who…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On v28 Verse 28. Thus ye also shall offer a heave-offering]…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On vv26, 27, 29, 32 Num 18:26. Ye shall offer up a heave-offering —…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On vv27, 29, 32 Reckoned unto you - Or, by you. The Levites…
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary 1859 · Public Domain On vv27, 32 As an. Thus you will perform your duty, as…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On vv26, 32 the Levites . . . offer . . .…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32 26. A tenth part of the tithe — Ten…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv27, 30, 31, 32 27. your heave-offering] your contribution, which you must make…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv26, 27, 30, 31, 32 (26) Even a tenth part of the tithe.—Better, a…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv26, 28, 30, 32 Ye shall offer up a heave offering of it…
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv28, 30 Connecting Statement:
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv31–32 18:31 Any food received in tithes could be consumed…
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