Back to Psalms 115

Psalms 115:16

The heavens are Yahweh’s heavens, but he has given the earth to the children of men.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    The heavens are Yahweh’s heavens, but he has given the earth to the children of men.

  • KJV King James Version

    The heaven, even the heavens, are the LORD’s: but the earth hath he given to the children of men.

  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    The heavens are the heavens of the LORD; but the earth hath He given to the children of men.

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Examined in Scripture Analysis

Contradictions (1)

Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.

  • Who owns the earth?

Explore Contradictions →

Cross-references (11)

Passages linked to Psalms 115:16 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, ordered by reader-vote popularity; verse text shown in World English Bible.

  • Psalms 8:6 You make him ruler over the works of your hands. You have put all things under his feet:
  • Psalms 89:11 The heavens are yours. The earth also is yours, the world and its fullness. You have founded them.
  • Genesis 1:28-30 God blessed them. God said to them, “Be fruitful, multiply, fill the earth, and subdue it. Have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the sky, and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” God said, “Behold, I have given you every herb yielding seed, which is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree, which bears fruit yielding seed. It will be your food. To every animal of the earth, and to every bird of the sky, and to everything that creeps on the earth, in which there is life, I have given every green herb for food;” and it was so.
  • Jeremiah 27:5-6 ‘I have made the earth, the men, and the animals that are on the surface of the earth by my great power and by my outstretched arm. I give it to whom it seems right to me. Now I have given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant. I have also given the animals of the field to him to serve him.
  • Genesis 9:1-3 God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them, “Be fruitful, multiply, and replenish the earth. The fear of you and the dread of you will be on every animal of the earth, and on every bird of the sky. Everything that moves along the ground, and all the fish of the sea, are delivered into your hand. Every moving thing that lives will be food for you. As I gave you the green herb, I have given everything to you.
  • Deuteronomy 32:8 When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, when he separated the children of men, he set the bounds of the peoples according to the number of the children of Israel.
  • Psalms 144:5 Part your heavens, Yahweh, and come down. Touch the mountains, and they will smoke.
  • Isaiah 66:1 Yahweh says, “Heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool. What kind of house will you build to me? Where will I rest?
  • Psalms 148:4 Praise him, you heavens of heavens, you waters that are above the heavens.
  • Lamentations 3:66 You will pursue them in anger, and destroy them from under the heavens of Yahweh.
  • John 14:2 In my Father’s house are many homes. If it weren’t so, I would have told you. I am going to prepare a place for you.

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

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Explain this verse (14 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain 16 The heavens, the heavens are Jehovah’s In this…

16 The heavens, the heavens are Jehovah’s In this passage the prophet extols the bounty of God, and his paternal regard for the human race, in that, though he stood in need of nothing himself, he yet created the world, with all its fullness, for their use. How comes it to pass that the earth is every where covered with such a great variety of good things, meeting our eye in all directions, unless that God, as a provident father of a family, had designed to make provision for our wants? In proportion, therefore, to the comforts which we here enjoy, are the tokens of his fatherly care. This is the prophet’s meaning, which I am astonished is so little attended to by the most of interpreters. The amount is, that God, satisfied with his own glory, has enriched the earth with abundance of good things, that mankind may not lack any thing. At the same time he demonstrates, that, as God has his dwelling-place in the heavens, he must be independent of all worldly riches; for, assuredly, neither wine, nor corn, nor any thing requisite for the support of the present life is produced there. Consequently, God has every resource in himself. To this circumstance the repetition of the, term heavens refers, The heavens, the heavens are enough for God; and as he is superior to all aid, he is to himself instead of a hundred worlds. It remains, therefore, as another consequence from this, that all the riches with which the world abounds proclaim aloud what a beneficent father God is to mankind. It is indeed surprising that there should be no relish for this doctrine, considering that the Holy Spirit spoke of the inestimable goodness of God. Under the papacy, they chanted this psalm in their churches, and they continue the practice still; but is there one among a hundred of them who reflects that God, in bestowing all good things upon us, reserves nothing for himself, except a grateful acknowledgment of them? And not only in this matter does the ingratitude of the world appear, but the wicked wretches have conducted themselves most vilely, in open and infamous blasphemy; perverting this verse, and making a jest of it, saying that God remains unconcerned in heaven, and pays no regard to the affairs of men. The prophet here expressly declares that the world is employed by God, for the sole purpose of testifying his paternal solicitude towards mankind; and yet these swine and dogs have made these words a laughing-stock, as if God, by reason of his vast distance from men, totally disregarded them. And here I am induced to relate a memorable story. While we were supping in a certain inn, and speaking of the hope of the heavenly life, a profane despiser of God happening to be present, treated our discourse with derision, and now and then mockingly exclaimed, “The heaven of heavens is the Lord’s.” Instantly afterwards he was seized with dreadful pain, and began to vociferate, “O God! O God!” and, having a powerful voice, he filled the whole apartment with his cries. Then I, who had felt indignant at his conduct, proceeded, in my own way, to tell him warmly, that now at least he perceived that they who mocked God were not permitted to escape with impunity. One of the guests, an honest and pious man, yet alive, but withal facetious, employed the occasion thus, “Do you invoke God? Have you forgotten your philosophy? Why do you not permit him to remain at ease in his own heaven?” And as often as the one bawled out, “O God!” the other, mocking him, retorted, “Where is now thy Coelum coeli Domino?” At that time his pain indeed was mitigated; nevertheless, the remainder of his life was spent in impunity.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain And they declare enough his sufficiency, so that the…
John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain Psa 115:16 The heaven, [even] the heavens, [are] the…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain Are the Lord’s, to wit, in a peculiar manner,…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain The heaven, even the heavens, are the Lord's,.... Not…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain The Lord's - In a peculiar manner, where he…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain Psa 115:16. The heavens are the Lord’s — Namely,…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain The heaven - Hebrew, “The heavens.”
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain 16. The heaven, even the heavens—Hebrew, The heavens, the…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain 16. The closing words of Psa_115:15 are developed. The…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain The heaven, even the heavens, are the Lord"s; literally,…
Charles H. Spurgeon 1885 · Public Domain Ver. 16. The heaven, even the heavens, are the…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain The heaven, even the heavens, are the Lords: but…
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 115:16-18 The heavens belong to the Lord:’s: God’s exaltation…

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