Back to Psalms 119

Psalms 119:85-87

The proud have dug pits for me, contrary to your law.

All of your commandments are faithful. They persecute me wrongfully. Help me!

They had almost wiped me from the earth, but I didn’t forsake your precepts.

World English Bible · Public Domain

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    The proud have dug pits for me, contrary to your law.

    All of your commandments are faithful. They persecute me wrongfully. Help me!

    They had almost wiped me from the earth, but I didn’t forsake your precepts.

  • KJV King James Version

    The proud have digged pits for me, which are not after thy law.

    All thy commandments are faithful: they persecute me wrongfully; help thou me.

    They had almost consumed me upon earth; but I forsook not thy precepts.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    The proud have digged pits for me, which is not according to Thy law.

    All Thy commandments are faithful; they persecute me for nought; help Thou me.

    They had almost consumed me upon earth; but as for me, I forsook not Thy precepts.

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Cross-references (35)

  • Matthew 10:28 (v87) Don’t be afraid of those who kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul. Rather, fear him who is able to destroy both soul and body…
  • Psalms 35:7 (vv85–86) For without cause they have hidden their net in a pit for me. Without cause they have dug a pit for my soul.
  • Psalms 35:19 (v86) Don’t let those who are my enemies wrongfully rejoice over me; neither let those who hate me without a cause wink their eyes.
  • Psalms 70:5 (v86) But I am poor and needy. Come to me quickly, God. You are my help and my deliverer. Yahweh, don’t delay.
  • Proverbs 16:27 (v85) A worthless man devises mischief. His speech is like a scorching fire.
Show all 32 cross-references
  • Psalms 119:78 (vv85–86) Let the proud be disappointed, for they have overthrown me wrongfully. I will meditate on your precepts.
  • Jeremiah 18:20 (vv85–86) Should evil be recompensed for good? For they have dug a pit for my soul. Remember how I stood before you to speak good for them, to turn…
  • Psalms 109:26 (v86) Help me, Yahweh, my God. Save me according to your loving kindness;
  • Psalms 7:15 (v85) He has dug a hole, and has fallen into the pit which he made.
  • Psalms 119:61 (v87) The ropes of the wicked bind me, but I won’t forget your law.
  • Psalms 119:128 (v86) Therefore I consider all of your precepts to be right. I hate every false way.
  • Psalms 119:138 (v86) You have commanded your statutes in righteousness. They are fully trustworthy.
  • Psalms 119:151 (v86) You are near, Yahweh. All your commandments are truth.
  • Isaiah 58:2 (v87) Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my ways. As a nation that did righteousness, and didn’t forsake the ordinance of their God,…
  • Romans 7:12 (v86) Therefore the law indeed is holy, and the commandment holy, and righteous, and good.
  • 1 Samuel 26:24 (v87) Behold, as your life was respected today in my eyes, so let my life be respected in Yahweh’s eyes, and let him deliver me out of all…
  • Psalms 19:9 (v86) The fear of Yahweh is clean, enduring forever. Yahweh’s ordinances are true, and righteous altogether.
  • Psalms 36:11 (v85) Don’t let the foot of pride come against me. Don’t let the hand of the wicked drive me away.
  • Psalms 119:51 (v87) The arrogant mock me excessively, but I don’t swerve from your law.
  • Psalms 119:142 (v86) Your righteousness is an everlasting righteousness. Your law is truth.
  • 1 Samuel 20:3 (v87) David swore moreover, and said, “Your father knows well that I have found favor in your eyes; and he says, ‘Don’t let Jonathan know this,…
  • 1 Samuel 23:26-27 (v87) Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain; and David hurried to get away for fear of Saul;…
  • 1 Samuel 24:6-7 (v87) He said to his men, “Yahweh forbid that I should do this thing to my lord, Yahweh’s anointed, to stretch out my hand against him, since he…
  • 1 Samuel 26:9 (v87) David said to Abishai, “Don’t destroy him; for who can stretch out his hand against Yahweh’s anointed, and be guiltless?”
  • 2 Samuel 17:16 (v87) Now therefore send quickly, and tell David, saying, ‘Don’t lodge tonight at the fords of the wilderness, but by all means pass over; lest…
  • Psalms 7:1-5 (v86) Yahweh, my God, I take refuge in you. Save me from all those who pursue me, and deliver me, lest they tear apart my soul like a lion,…
  • Psalms 38:19 (v86) But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.
  • Psalms 58:1-2 (v85) Do you indeed speak righteousness, silent ones? Do you judge blamelessly, you sons of men? No, in your heart you plot injustice. You…
  • Psalms 59:3-4 (v86) For, behold, they lie in wait for my soul. The mighty gather themselves together against me, not for my disobedience, nor for my sin,…
  • Psalms 142:4-6 (v86) Look on my right, and see; for there is no one who is concerned for me. Refuge has fled from me. No one cares for my soul. I cried to you,…
  • Psalms 143:9 (v86) Deliver me, Yahweh, from my enemies. I flee to you to hide me.
  • Jeremiah 18:22 (v85) Let a cry be heard from their houses when you bring a troop suddenly on them; for they have dug a pit to take me and hidden snares for my…

32 distinct cross-references across this passage (35 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (17 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain On vv85–87 85 The proud have digged pits for me. He…

85 The proud have digged pits for me. He complains that he had been circumvented by the frauds and artifices of his enemies; as if he had said, They have not only endeavored to injure me by open force and the violence of the sword, but have also maliciously sought to destroy me by snares and secret arts. The additional clause, which thing is not according to thy Law, is introduced as an argument, to excite God to exercise his mercy; for he is the more inclined to succor his servants, when he sees that the attempts made upon their welfare involve the violation of his own Law. At the same time, the Psalmist furnishes a proof of his own innocence, intimating that he had deserved no such treatment at their hands, and that whatever they practiced, he, notwithstanding, patiently kept himself under restraint; not attempting any thing which he knew to be contrary to the Divine Law.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv85–87 They have not only oppressed me violently, but also…
John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv85–87 Psa 119:85 The proud have digged pits for me,…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv85–87 Have digged pits for me; have sought to destroy…
Matthew Henry 1710 · Public Domain On v85 David's state was herein a type and figure of…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv85–87 LAMED.--The Twelfth Part.
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On vv85–86 Who - Who have no respect to thy law.
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv85, 87 Verse 85. The proud have digged pits] The Vulgate,…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On v85 Psa 119:85-88. The proud have digged pits for me…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On vv85–87 The proud - Those in high life, or of…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv85–87 85. pits] A metaphor from the pitfalls used by…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv85, 87 (85) Which.—Better, who. Its antecedent, of course, the proud,…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv85–87 The proud have digged pits for me; i.e. "have…
Charles H. Spurgeon 1885 · Public Domain On vv85–87 Ver. 85. The proud have digged pits for me,…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain On v87 They had almost consumed me upon earth; but I…
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv85, 87 The proud have dug pits for me
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v85 119:85-88 God’s word is trustworthy, in contrast to the…
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