Back to Psalms 37

Psalms 37:23-29

A man’s steps are established by Yahweh. He delights in his way.

Though he stumble, he shall not fall, for Yahweh holds him up with his hand.

I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his children begging for bread.

All day long he deals graciously, and lends. His offspring is blessed.

Depart from evil, and do good. Live securely forever.

For Yahweh loves justice, and doesn’t forsake his saints. They are preserved forever, but the children of the wicked shall be cut off.

The righteous shall inherit the land, and live in it forever.

World English Bible · Public Domain

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    A man’s steps are established by Yahweh. He delights in his way.

    Though he stumble, he shall not fall, for Yahweh holds him up with his hand.

    I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his children begging for bread.

    All day long he deals graciously, and lends. His offspring is blessed.

    Depart from evil, and do good. Live securely forever.

    For Yahweh loves justice, and doesn’t forsake his saints. They are preserved forever, but the children of the wicked shall be cut off.

    The righteous shall inherit the land, and live in it forever.

  • KJV King James Version

    The steps of a good man are ordered by the LORD: and he delighteth in his way.

    Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down: for the LORD upholdeth him with his hand.

    I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.

    He is ever merciful, and lendeth; and his seed is blessed.

    Depart from evil, and do good; and dwell for evermore.

    For the LORD loveth judgment, and forsaketh not his saints; they are preserved for ever: but the seed of the wicked shall be cut off.

    The righteous shall inherit the land, and dwell therein for ever.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    It is of the LORD that a man's goings are established; and He delighted in his way.

    Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down; for the LORD upholdeth his hand.

    I have been young, and now am old; yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread.

    All the day long he dealeth graciously, and lendeth; and his seed is blessed.

    Depart from evil, and do good; and dwell for evermore.

    For the LORD loveth justice, and forsaketh not His saints; they are preserved for ever; but the seed of the wicked shall be cut off.

    The righteous shall inherit the land, and dwell therein for ever.

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Examined in Scripture Analysis

Contradictions (3)

Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.

  • Has there ever been a righteous person?
  • Is wealth a sign of righteousness or of wickedness?
  • Will the earth last forever?

Explore Contradictions →

Cross-references (107)

  • Proverbs 16:9 (v23) A man’s heart plans his course, but Yahweh directs his steps.
  • Psalms 119:133 (v23) Establish my footsteps in your word. Don’t let any iniquity have dominion over me.
  • Proverbs 4:26 (v23) Make the path of your feet level. Let all of your ways be established.
  • 1 Samuel 2:9 (v23) He will keep the feet of his holy ones, but the wicked will be put to silence in darkness; for no man will prevail by strength.
  • Psalms 40:2 (vv23–24) He brought me up also out of a horrible pit, out of the miry clay. He set my feet on a rock, and gave me a firm place to stand.
Show all 100 cross-references
  • Psalms 121:8 (v23) Yahweh will keep your going out and your coming in, from this time forward, and forever more.
  • Psalms 85:13 (v23) Righteousness goes before him, And prepares the way for his steps.
  • Jeremiah 10:23 (v23) Yahweh, I know that the way of man is not in himself. It is not in man who walks to direct his steps.
  • Hebrews 13:5 (v25) Be free from the love of money, content with such things as you have, for he has said, “I will in no way leave you, neither will I in any…
  • Psalms 37:28 (v25) For Yahweh loves justice, and doesn’t forsake his saints. They are preserved forever, but the children of the wicked shall be cut off.
  • Psalms 121:3 (v23) He will not allow your foot to be moved. He who keeps you will not slumber.
  • Psalms 25:13 (v25) His soul will dwell at ease. His offspring will inherit the land.
  • Proverbs 24:16 (v24) for a righteous man falls seven times and rises up again; but the wicked are overthrown by calamity.
  • 1 Samuel 12:22 (v25) For Yahweh will not forsake his people for his great name’s sake, because it has pleased Yahweh to make you a people for himself.
  • Psalms 112:2 (v25) His offspring will be mighty in the land. The generation of the upright will be blessed.
  • Psalms 147:10-11 (v23) He doesn’t delight in the strength of the horse. He takes no pleasure in the legs of a man. Yahweh takes pleasure in those who fear him, in…
  • Job 23:11-12 (v23) My foot has held fast to his steps. I have kept his way, and not turned away. I haven’t gone back from the commandment of his lips. I have…
  • Psalms 145:14 (v24) Yahweh upholds all who fall, and raises up all those who are bowed down.
  • 2 Corinthians 4:9 (v25) pursued, yet not forsaken; struck down, yet not destroyed;
  • Psalms 94:18 (v24) When I said, “My foot is slipping!” Your loving kindness, Yahweh, held me up.
  • Psalms 94:14 (v25) For Yahweh won’t reject his people, neither will he forsake his inheritance.
  • Micah 7:7-8 (v24) But as for me, I will look to Yahweh. I will wait for the God of my salvation. My God will hear me. Don’t rejoice against me, my enemy.…
  • Psalms 17:5 (v23) My steps have held fast to your paths. My feet have not slipped.
  • Psalms 71:18 (v25) Yes, even when I am old and gray-haired, God, don’t forsake me, until I have declared your strength to the next generation, your might to…
  • Psalms 119:5 (v23) Oh that my ways were steadfast to obey your statutes!
  • Jeremiah 9:24 (vv23, 28) But let him who glories glory in this, that he has understanding, and knows me, that I am Yahweh who exercises loving kindness, justice,…
  • John 10:27-30 (v24) My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. I give eternal life to them. They will never perish, and no one will snatch…
  • Joshua 1:5 (v25) No man will be able to stand before you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so I will be with you. I will not fail you nor…
  • Genesis 17:7 (v25) I will establish my covenant between me and you and your offspring after you throughout their generations for an everlasting covenant, to…
  • Luke 1:53-55 (v25) He has filled the hungry with good things. He has sent the rich away empty. He has given help to Israel, his servant, that he might…
  • Proverbs 13:22 (v25) A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children, but the wealth of the sinner is stored for the righteous.
  • Proverbs 2:22 (v28) But the wicked will be cut off from the land. The treacherous will be rooted out of it.
  • Luke 22:31-32 (v24) The Lord said, “Simon, Simon, behold, Satan asked to have all of you, that he might sift you as wheat, but I prayed for you, that your…
  • Psalms 11:7 (v28) For Yahweh is righteous. He loves righteousness. The upright shall see his face.
  • Psalms 34:14 (v27) Depart from evil, and do good. Seek peace, and pursue it.
  • Psalms 71:9 (v25) Don’t reject me in my old age. Don’t forsake me when my strength fails.
  • Hebrews 12:5-6 (v25) You have forgotten the exhortation which reasons with you as with children, “My son, don’t take lightly the chastening of the Lord, nor…
  • Psalms 34:19-20 (v24) Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but Yahweh delivers him out of them all. He protects all of his bones. Not one of them is broken.
  • Psalms 147:6 (v24) Yahweh upholds the humble. He brings the wicked down to the ground.
  • Proverbs 2:21 (v29) For the upright will dwell in the land. The perfect will remain in it.
  • Proverbs 11:1 (v23) A false balance is an abomination to Yahweh, but accurate weights are his delight.
  • Proverbs 11:20 (v23) Those who are perverse in heart are an abomination to Yahweh, but those whose ways are blameless are his delight.
  • Hebrews 13:16 (vv23, 27) But don’t forget to be doing good and sharing, for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.
  • Psalms 37:17 (v24) For the arms of the wicked shall be broken, but Yahweh upholds the righteous.
  • Luke 2:34 (v24) and Simeon blessed them, and said to Mary, his mother, “Behold, this child is set for the falling and the rising of many in Israel, and for…
  • Psalms 91:12 (v24) They will bear you up in their hands, so that you won’t dash your foot against a stone.
  • Job 32:6-7 (v25) Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered, “I am young, and you are very old; Therefore I held back, and didn’t dare show you my…
  • Psalms 21:10 (v28) You will destroy their descendants from the earth, their posterity from among the children of men.
  • Psalms 37:9 (v29) For evildoers shall be cut off, but those who wait for Yahweh shall inherit the land.
  • Psalms 112:5 (v26) It is well with the man who deals graciously and lends. He will maintain his cause in judgment.
  • Proverbs 16:6 (v27) By mercy and truth iniquity is atoned for. By the fear of Yahweh men depart from evil.
  • Psalms 37:21 (v26) The wicked borrow, and don’t pay back, but the righteous give generously.
  • Isaiah 59:21 (v28) “As for me, this is my covenant with them,” says Yahweh. “My Spirit who is on you, and my words which I have put in your mouth shall not…
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:15 (v27) See that no one returns evil for evil to anyone, but always follow after that which is good for one another and for all.
  • 2 Peter 3:13 (v29) But, according to his promise, we look for new heavens and a new earth, in which righteousness dwells.
  • 1 John 2:16-17 (v27) For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, isn’t the Father’s, but is the world’s.…
  • Job 15:23 (v25) He wanders abroad for bread, saying, ‘Where is it?’ He knows that the day of darkness is ready at his hand.
  • Job 27:14 (v28) If his children are multiplied, it is for the sword. His offspring will not be satisfied with bread.
  • Psalms 37:11 (v29) But the humble shall inherit the land, and shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace.
  • Psalms 37:18 (v29) Yahweh knows the days of the perfect. Their inheritance shall be forever.
  • Isaiah 14:20-21 (v28) You will not join them in burial, because you have destroyed your land. You have killed your people. The offspring of evildoers will not be…
  • Isaiah 61:8 (v28) “For I, Yahweh, love justice. I hate robbery and iniquity. I will give them their reward in truth and I will make an everlasting covenant…
  • Matthew 5:7 (v26) Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy.
  • Luke 22:60-62 (v24) But Peter said, “Man, I don’t know what you are talking about!” Immediately, while he was still speaking, a rooster crowed. The Lord turned…
  • 1 Peter 1:5 (v28) who by the power of God are guarded through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.
  • Jude 1:1 (v28) Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to those who are called, sanctified by God the Father, and kept for Jesus Christ:
  • Revelation 21:7 (v29) He who overcomes, I will give him these things. I will be his God, and he will be my son.
  • Deuteronomy 15:8-10 (v26) but you shall surely open your hand to him, and shall surely lend him sufficient for his need, which he lacks. Beware that there not be a…
  • Deuteronomy 30:20 (v29) to love Yahweh your God, to obey his voice, and to cling to him; for he is your life, and the length of your days, that you may dwell in…
  • Psalms 37:40 (v28) Yahweh helps them and rescues them. He rescues them from the wicked and saves them, because they have taken refuge in him.
  • Psalms 45:6-7 (v28) Your throne, God, is forever and ever. A scepter of equity is the scepter of your kingdom. You have loved righteousness, and hated…
  • Psalms 112:9 (v26) He has dispersed, he has given to the poor. His righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted with honor.
  • Proverbs 20:7 (v26) A righteous man walks in integrity. Blessed are his children after him.
  • Jeremiah 32:39 (v26) I will give them one heart and one way, that they may fear me forever, for their good, and the good of their children after them.
  • Luke 6:35-38 (v26) But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing back; and your reward will be great, and you will be children of the Most…
  • John 5:24 (v28) “Most certainly I tell you, he who hears my word and believes him who sent me has eternal life, and doesn’t come into judgment, but has…
  • John 15:9 (v28) Even as the Father has loved me, I also have loved you. Remain in my love.
  • Acts 21:16 (v25) Some of the disciples from Caesarea also went with us, bringing one Mnason of Cyprus, an early disciple, with whom we would stay.
  • 2 Timothy 2:19 (v27) However God’s firm foundation stands, having this seal, “The Lord knows those who are his,” and, “Let every one who names the name of the…
  • Titus 2:11-14 (v27) For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation to all men, instructing us to the intent that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts,…
  • Philemon 1:8-9 (v25) Therefore though I have all boldness in Christ to command you that which is appropriate, yet for love’s sake I rather beg, being such a one…
  • 1 John 2:19 (v28) They went out from us, but they didn’t belong to us; for if they had belonged to us, they would have continued with us. But they left, that…
  • Psalms 59:15 (v25) They shall wander up and down for food, and wait all night if they aren’t satisfied.
  • Psalms 147:13 (v26) For he has strengthened the bars of your gates. He has blessed your children within you.
  • Isaiah 13:16 (v25) Their infants also will be dashed in pieces before their eyes. Their houses will be ransacked, and their wives raped.
  • John 6:39-40 (v28) This is the will of my Father who sent me, that of all he has given to me I should lose nothing, but should raise him up at the last day.…
  • Hebrews 13:21 (v27) make you complete in every good work to do his will, working in you that which is well pleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ, to whom…
  • Revelation 21:3-4 (v29) I heard a loud voice out of heaven saying, “Behold, God’s dwelling is with people, and he will dwell with them, and they will be his…
  • Exodus 20:5 (v28) you shall not bow yourself down to them, nor serve them, for I, Yahweh your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on…
  • Job 18:19 (v28) He will have neither son nor grandson among his people, nor any remaining where he lived.
  • Job 28:28 (v27) To man he said, ‘Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom. To depart from evil is understanding.’ ”
  • Psalms 37:25 (v28) I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his children begging for bread.
  • Psalms 37:27 (v29) Depart from evil, and do good. Live securely forever.
  • Psalms 92:13-15 (v28) They are planted in Yahweh’s house. They will flourish in our God’s courts. They will still produce fruit in old age. They will be full of…
  • Psalms 99:4 (v28) The King’s strength also loves justice. You establish equity. You execute justice and righteousness in Jacob.
  • Psalms 109:10 (v25) Let his children be wandering beggars. Let them be sought from their ruins.
  • Isaiah 1:16-17 (v27) Wash yourselves. Make yourself clean. Put away the evil of your doings from before my eyes. Cease to do evil. Learn to do well. Seek…
  • Isaiah 30:18 (v28) Therefore Yahweh will wait, that he may be gracious to you; and therefore he will be exalted, that he may have mercy on you, for Yahweh is…
  • Jeremiah 32:40-41 (v28) I will make an everlasting covenant with them, that I will not turn away from following them, to do them good. I will put my fear in their…
  • John 10:28-30 (v28) I give eternal life to them. They will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father who has given them to me is…

100 distinct cross-references across this passage (107 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (18 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain On vv23–29 23 The footsteps of a man are directed by…

23 The footsteps of a man are directed by Jehovah Some join together these two things, first, that the footsteps of the godly are ordered by the grace of God, since men do not in their own strength follow what is just and right, but only in so far as the Spirit of God directs them; and hence the second follows, namely, that God favors and approves what is his own. But David simply continues his commendation of the divine blessing towards the faithful, of whom this is especially worthy of being remembered, that whatever they undertake always has a favorable and happy result. At the same time, the reason why God crowns with prosperity and success all our efforts throughout the course of our life is to be observed, namely, because we attempt nothing which is not pleasing to him. For I consider the copula and, in the second clause of the verse, to be used instead of the causal particle because, and resolve the whole verse in this way: Because the way of the godly is acceptable to God, he directs their footsteps to a happy issue; so that the meaning is, As God sees that the faithful act conscientiously, and do not turn aside from the way which he has appointed, he blesses their efforts. And, certainly, since the prophet speaks generally — and yet it is certain that the faithful only are here spoken of — the second clause must necessarily be considered as spoken by way of exposition. Accordingly, the term way denotes their manner and course of living; as if he had said, that the godly have no other object in view but to frame their lives agreeably to the will of God, and to obey what he commands. The term footsteps I consider as referring to external success.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv23, 24, 25, 29 God prospereth the faithful, because they walk in his…
John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv23–29 Psa 37:23 The steps of a [good] man are…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv23–29 Of a good man, or, of that man, to…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv23–29 Though he fall,.... Into temptation, and by it into…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On vv23–27 Established - So that he shall not fall into…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv23–29 Verse 23. The steps of a good man are…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On vv23, 25, 27 Psa 37:23-24. The steps of a good man —…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On vv23–29 The steps of a good man are ordered by…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On vv23, 26, 27 steps--way, or, "course of life"; as ordered by God,…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29 23. Steps of a good man—The word “good” is…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv23–27 23. It seems best to take Psa_37:23 in close…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv23, 28 (23) The steps.—Comp. Pro_20:24; Pro_16:9, passages which are in…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv23–29 The steps of a good man are ordered by…
Charles H. Spurgeon 1885 · Public Domain On vv23–29 Ver. 23. The steps of a good man are…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain On vv23, 24, 25, 27, 28 The steps of a good man are ordered by…
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv25, 28 the righteous person abandoned
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv23, 25, 27 37:23-24 The rectitude and strength of a godly person’s…
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