Back to Psalms 37

Psalms 37:34-38

Wait for Yahweh, and keep his way, and he will exalt you to inherit the land. When the wicked are cut off, you shall see it.

I have seen the wicked in great power, spreading himself like a green tree in its native soil.

But he passed away, and behold, he was not. Yes, I sought him, but he could not be found.

Mark the perfect man, and see the upright, for there is a future for the man of peace.

As for transgressors, they shall be destroyed together. The future of the wicked shall be cut off.

World English Bible · Public Domain

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Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    Wait for Yahweh, and keep his way, and he will exalt you to inherit the land. When the wicked are cut off, you shall see it.

    I have seen the wicked in great power, spreading himself like a green tree in its native soil.

    But he passed away, and behold, he was not. Yes, I sought him, but he could not be found.

    Mark the perfect man, and see the upright, for there is a future for the man of peace.

    As for transgressors, they shall be destroyed together. The future of the wicked shall be cut off.

  • KJV King James Version

    Wait on the LORD, and keep his way, and he shall exalt thee to inherit the land: when the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see it.

    I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a green bay tree.

    Yet he passed away, and, lo, he was not: yea, I sought him, but he could not be found.

    Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright: for the end of that man is peace.

    But the transgressors shall be destroyed together: the end of the wicked shall be cut off.

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  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    Wait for the LORD, and keep His way, and He will exalt thee to inherit the land; when the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see it.

    I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a leafy tree in its native soil.

    But one passed by, and, lo, he was not; yea, I sought him, but he could not be found.

    Mark the man of integrity, and behold the upright; for there is a future for the man of peace.

    But transgressors shall be destroyed together; the future of the wicked shall be cut off.

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Cross-references (51)

  • Isaiah 32:17 (v37) The work of righteousness will be peace, and the effect of righteousness, quietness and confidence forever.
  • Psalms 27:14 (v34) Wait for Yahweh. Be strong, and let your heart take courage. Yes, wait for Yahweh.
  • Psalms 37:9 (v34) For evildoers shall be cut off, but those who wait for Yahweh shall inherit the land.
  • Proverbs 20:22 (v34) Don’t say, “I will pay back evil.” Wait for Yahweh, and he will save you.
  • Job 5:3 (v35) I have seen the foolish taking root, but suddenly I cursed his habitation.
Show all 50 cross-references
  • Psalms 37:10 (v36) For yet a little while, and the wicked will be no more. Yes, though you look for his place, he isn’t there.
  • Isaiah 57:1-2 (v37) The righteous perish, and no one lays it to heart. Merciful men are taken away, and no one considers that the righteous is taken away from…
  • Matthew 24:13 (v34) But he who endures to the end will be saved.
  • Psalms 37:7 (v34) Rest in Yahweh, and wait patiently for him. Don’t fret because of him who prospers in his way, because of the man who makes wicked plots…
  • Psalms 52:5-6 (v34) God will likewise destroy you forever. He will take you up, and pluck you out of your tent, and root you out of the land of the living. The…
  • 2 Timothy 4:6-8 (v37) For I am already being offered, and the time of my departure has come. I have fought the good fight. I have finished the course. I have…
  • Job 23:10-12 (v34) But he knows the way that I take. When he has tried me, I will come out like gold. My foot has held fast to his steps. I have kept his way,…
  • Psalms 37:3 (v34) Trust in Yahweh, and do good. Dwell in the land, and enjoy safe pasture.
  • Psalms 91:8 (v34) You will only look with your eyes, and see the recompense of the wicked.
  • Proverbs 4:25-27 (v34) Let your eyes look straight ahead. Fix your gaze directly before you. Make the path of your feet level. Let all of your ways be…
  • Acts 7:59-60 (v37) They stoned Stephen as he called out, saying, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit!” He kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, “Lord, don’t…
  • Job 17:9 (v34) Yet the righteous will hold to his way. He who has clean hands will grow stronger and stronger.
  • Luke 14:11 (v34) For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.”
  • 1 Peter 5:6 (v34) Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time,
  • Proverbs 14:32 (vv37–38) The wicked is brought down in his calamity, but in death, the righteous has a refuge.
  • Job 1:1 (v37) There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job. That man was blameless and upright, and one who feared God, and turned away from…
  • Psalms 92:10-11 (v34) But you have exalted my horn like that of the wild ox. I am anointed with fresh oil. My eye has also seen my enemies. My ears have heard of…
  • Psalms 112:9 (v34) He has dispersed, he has given to the poor. His righteousness endures forever. His horn will be exalted with honor.
  • Proverbs 16:17 (v34) The highway of the upright is to depart from evil. He who keeps his way preserves his soul.
  • 1 Peter 1:7 (v34) that the proof of your faith, which is more precious than gold that perishes even though it is tested by fire, may be found to result in…
  • Job 21:7-17 (v35) “Why do the wicked live, become old, yes, and grow mighty in power? Their child is established with them in their sight, their offspring…
  • Job 42:12-17 (v37) So Yahweh blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning. He had fourteen thousand sheep, six thousand camels, one thousand yoke of…
  • Psalms 52:5 (v38) God will likewise destroy you forever. He will take you up, and pluck you out of your tent, and root you out of the land of the living.
  • Psalms 73:3-11 (v35) For I was envious of the arrogant, when I saw the prosperity of the wicked. For there are no struggles in their death, but their strength…
  • Luke 2:25-29 (v37) Behold, there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon. This man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel, and…
  • Acts 12:22-23 (v36) The people shouted, “The voice of a god, and not of a man!” Immediately an angel of the Lord struck him, because he didn’t give God the…
  • Exodus 15:19 (v36) For the horses of Pharaoh went in with his chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and Yahweh brought back the waters of the sea on…
  • Esther 5:11 (v35) Haman recounted to them the glory of his riches, the multitude of his children, all the things in which the king had promoted him, and how…
  • Job 8:13-19 (v35) So are the paths of all who forget God. The hope of the godless man will perish, Whose confidence will break apart, Whose trust is a…
  • Psalms 1:4-6 (v38) The wicked are not so, but are like the chaff which the wind drives away. Therefore the wicked shall not stand in the judgment, nor sinners…
  • Psalms 9:17 (v38) The wicked shall be turned back to Sheol, even all the nations that forget God.
  • Isaiah 10:16-19 (v36) Therefore the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, will send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory a burning will be kindled like the burning…
  • Isaiah 10:33-34 (v36) Behold, the Lord, Yahweh of Armies, will lop the boughs with terror. The tall will be cut down, and the lofty will be brought low. He will…
  • Isaiah 14:14-19 (v35) I will ascend above the heights of the clouds! I will make myself like the Most High!” Yet you shall be brought down to Sheol, to the…
  • Ezekiel 31:6-10 (v35) All the birds of the sky made their nests in its boughs. Under its branches, all the animals of the field gave birth to their young. All…
  • Ezekiel 31:18 (v35) “ ‘To whom are you thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? Yet you will be brought down with the trees of Eden to the…
  • Matthew 13:49-50 (v38) So will it be in the end of the world. The angels will come and separate the wicked from among the righteous, and will cast them into the…
  • 2 Thessalonians 1:8-9 (v38) punishing those who don’t know God, and to those who don’t obey the Good News of our Lord Jesus, who will pay the penalty: eternal…
  • Exodus 15:9-10 (v36) The enemy said, ‘I will pursue. I will overtake. I will divide the plunder. My desire will be satisfied on them. I will draw my sword. My…
  • Job 20:5-29 (v36) that the triumphing of the wicked is short, the joy of the godless but for a moment? Though his height mount up to the heavens, and his…
  • Psalms 73:17 (v38) until I entered God’s sanctuary, and considered their latter end.
  • Daniel 4:20-33 (v35) The tree that you saw, which grew, and was strong, whose height reached to the sky, and its sight to all the earth; whose leaves were…
  • Matthew 13:30 (v38) Let both grow together until the harvest, and in the harvest time I will tell the reapers, “First, gather up the darnel weeds, and bind…
  • Matthew 25:46 (v38) These will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.”
  • 2 Peter 1:14 (v37) knowing that the putting off of my tent comes swiftly, even as our Lord Jesus Christ made clear to me.

50 distinct cross-references across this passage (51 total citations).

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Explain this passage (20 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain On vv34, 35, 37 34 Wait upon Jehovah, and keep his way David…

34 Wait upon Jehovah, and keep his way David again returns to the style of exhortation, in order that the faithful, trusting to God’s promises and sustained by them, may not suffer themselves to be drawn hither and thither by any temptations through devious and sinful ways, but may persevere steadfastly in the service of God. In the first place, he exhorts them to hope and patience, as if he wished them, amidst the tumults and troubles of life, to trust in God, and hold their peace till he again show them his countenance, which for a time he had hid from them. Hence arises, in the second place, another exhortation, that they should not turn aside from the way of the Lord; for wherever hope and patience prevail, they will so restrain the minds of men that they will not break out into any thing unlawful and wicked. It will doubtless be found, that the reason why every man endeavors to promote his own advantage by wicked practices is, that no one depends upon God, or else that he thinks, if fortune do not quickly smile upon him, that it is vain for him to persevere in the practice of equity and uprightness. Moreover, we may learn from this place, that if many, even of the good and the upright, are subjected to poverty, and lead a life of protracted affliction and trial, they suffer their punishment justly, because, so far from being firmly persuaded that it belongs to God as his proper office not only to lift up his servants from the dunghill, but also to bring them forth even from their graves, scarcely one in a hundred of them patiently waits upon God, and continues perseveringly in the right course. Nor is it without good reason that David makes use of the word exalt, that we may know that God often stretches forth his hand to the faithful when they appear to be overwhelmed by the weight of their calamities. He then adds, that the wicked shall perish before the eyes of the godly. If their end were not very different from that of the righteous, the state in which the reprobate now rejoice for a time would easily allure even the best of men to evil. And, indeed, God would make us daily to behold such sights if we had eyes to behold his judgments. And yet, although the whole world were blinded, God does not cease to render a just reward to the wickedness of men; but by punishing them in a more private manner, he withdraws from us that fruit of which our own dulness deprives us.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

Geneva Bible translators 1599 · Public Domain On vv36–37 So that the prosperity of the wicked is but…
John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain On vv34–38 Psa 37:34 Wait on the LORD, and keep his…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain On vv34–38 Wait on the Lord; seeking and trusting to him,…
Matthew Henry 1710 · Public Domain On v34 The psalmist's conclusion of this sermon (for that is…
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain On vv34–38 I have seen the wicked in great power,.... Meaning…
John Wesley 1765 · Public Domain On vv35–38 Bay-tree - Which is continually green and flourishing even…
Adam Clarke 1810 · Public Domain On vv34–37 Verse 34. Wait on the Lord, and keep his…
Joseph Benson 1811 · Public Domain On vv34, 35, 37 Psa 37:34. Wait on the Lord — Seeking and…
Albert Barnes 1834 · Public Domain On vv34–38 Wait on the Lord - See the notes at…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain On vv34–38 On the contrary, the good are not only blessed,…
Daniel D. Whedon 1874 · Public Domain On vv35, 37, 38 35. Like a green bay tree—The word rendered “bay…
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges 1878 · Public Domain On vv34–38 34. Stanza of Qoph. The Psalmist again addresses his…
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers 1878 · Public Domain On vv35–37 (35) In great power.—Terrible, like a tyrant.
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain On vv34–38 Wait on the lord (comp. vers. 2, 5, 7;…
Charles H. Spurgeon 1885 · Public Domain On vv34–38 Ver. 34. Wait on the Lord. We have here…
The Biblical Illustrator 1887 · Public Domain On vv34, 35, 37, 38 Wait on the Lord and keep His way, and…
C. I. Scofield 1917 · Public Domain On v37 perfect man
unfoldingWord translationNotes 2017 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On vv34, 35, 37 he will raise you up to possess the land
Tyndale Open Study Notes 2022 · CC BY-SA 4.0 On v35 37:35-36 The wicked might appear to be flourishing like…
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