Back to Zechariah 4

Zechariah 4:13

He answered me, “Don’t you know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.”

World English Bible · Public Domain

Parallel Translations

  • WEB World English Bible

    He answered me, “Don’t you know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.”

  • KJV King James Version

    And he answered me and said, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, No, my lord.

  • JPS JPS Tanakh (1917)

    And he answered me and said: 'Knowest thou not what these are?' And I said: 'No, my lord.'

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Cross-references (2)

Passages linked to Zechariah 4:13 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, ordered by reader-vote popularity; verse text shown in World English Bible.

  • Zechariah 4:5 Then the angel who talked with me answered me, “Don’t you know what these are?” I said, “No, my lord.”
  • Hebrews 5:11-12 About him we have many words to say, and hard to interpret, seeing you have become dull of hearing. For although by this time you should be teachers, you again need to have someone teach you the rudiments of the first principles of the revelations of God. You have come to need milk, and not solid food.

Cross-references from openbible.info (CC BY 4.0)

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Explain this verse (6 sources)

Historical commentary, presented as a primary source — not an endorsement.

John Calvin 1540 · Public Domain We have also mentioned before, that the desire of…

We have also mentioned before, that the desire of improvement observed in Zechariah ought to be noticed. For though we attain not immediately what God teaches, yet the obscurity of a passage ought not to damp our ardor; but we ought rather to imitate the Prophet, who, in things difficult and unknown to him, asked explanations from the angel. Angels are not indeed sent now to us from heaven to answer our questions; but yet no one shall be without benefit who will humbly and with a sincere desire ask of God; for God will either by his ministers so elucidate what seems obscure to us and full of darkness, that we shall know that there is nothing but what is clear in his word; or he will by the Spirit of knowledge and judgment supply what is deficient in the ministrations of men.

And this is also the reason why the angel replies, Dost thou not know what these mean? For he does not upbraid Zechariah with ignorance, but rather reminds all the faithful, that they ought to quicken themselves, and to exert all their ardor to learn, lest sloth should close up the way against them. This reply, then, of the angel no doubt belongs to us all, “Dost thou not know what these mean?” We ought to remember that the things we esteem as common far exceed our thoughts. It indeed often happens that one runs over many parts of Scripture, and thinks that he reads nothing but what is clear and well known, while yet experience teaches us that we are inflated with too much self-confidence; for we look down, as it were from on high, on that doctrine which ought, on the contrary, to be reverently adored by us. Then let every one of us, being warned by this sentence of the angel, acknowledge that he as yet cleaves to first principles, or, at least, does not comprehend all those things which are necessary to be known; and that therefore progress is to be made to the very end of life: for this is our wisdom, to be learners to the end.

John Calvin's Commentaries (1540-1563) — public domain. Text from the Calvin Translation Society English edition (1840s-50s) via the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (ccel.org). Calvin's coverage is partial (roughly two-thirds of the Bible); uncommented books and verses are honest gaps, never fabricated. The 19th-century editor's footnotes and remarks are omitted so the notes are faithfully Calvin's own voice.

John Trapp 1656 · Public Domain Zec 4:13 And he answered me and said, Knowest…
Matthew Poole 1685 · Public Domain See Zec 1:4.
John Gill 1763 · Public Domain Then said he, These are the two anointed ones,....…
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown 1871 · Public Domain Knowest thou not--God would awaken His people to zeal…
The Pulpit Commentary 1880 · Public Domain Knowest thou not? (comp. ver. 5). The angel wishes…

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