He said to him, “Why do you call me good? No one is good but one, that is, God. But if you want to enter into life, keep the commandments.”
World English Bible
This verse is examined in more than one Scripture Analysis section. Each lens is shown on its own terms, in the section's own words; GEBible reaches no verdict of its own.
Show this verse in
Show this verse in
Showing
WEB World English Bible Public Domain ✓
He said to him, “Why do you call me good? No one is good but one, that is, God. But if you want to enter into life, keep the commandments.”
World English Bible
Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.
Paul stacks Romans 3:28, Romans 4:13, Galatians 2:16, Galatians 3:11-12, and Ephesians 2:8-9 to insist humans are justified by faith apart from works of the law. Then Matthew 19:17 ("keep the commandments"), Matthew 25:31-46 (sheep and goats judged on what they did), Romans 2:6 and 2:13 (Paul himself!), James 2:14-26 ("faith without works is dead"), and Revelation 20:12-13 (judged according to works) all push the opposite direction.
Critical scholarship: Genuinely disputed among scholars.
Theology
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
In the rich young ruler pericope, Jesus enumerates a list of commandments from the Decalogue. Matthew's list has six items ending with 'love thy neighbor as thyself' as number six.
Critical scholarship: Leans toward a genuine contradiction.
Historical detail
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
John's Jesus calls himself the good shepherd twice in chapter 10 and applies the adjective *kalos* directly to himself. The Synoptic Jesus, addressed as 'Good Master' by the rich young ruler, deflects the title: 'Why callest thou me good? There is none good but one, that is, God.'
Critical scholarship: Leans toward a genuine contradiction.
Theology
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Each section sets the viewpoints side by side; you weigh the evidence. Here, "critical scholarship" means academic study, not a value judgment. How this is built →
Within each section, grouped by shared field or question type — not a cross-section comparison.
One of these tensions involves a difference in wording across manuscripts or translations. Examine the original language on Lemma →
This citation refers to this GEBible page — the verse and the analysis gathered here. To cite the underlying scholarship, cite those sources directly.
"Matthew 19:17 — Scripture Analysis" GEBible, https://gebible.app/analysis/verse/matthew/19/17?version=WEB (retrieved 27 August 2026).