Methuselah lived one hundred eighty-seven years, then became the father of Lamech.
A person once lived long enough to see nine generations of descendants alive at once.
Biology
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The cited passage
What current science says
Humans can't live long enough for that many generations in a normal family tree. Even if each generation had a child at age 25, nine generations span 200+ years. Human lifespans top out around 120 years, so no one can naturally survive long enough to see nine living generations of their descendants.
What the text says
When Lamech was born, nine generations were alive at once. Adam, Seth, Enos, Cainan, Mahalaleel, Jared, Enoch, Methuselah, and Lamech were all alive at the time of Lamech's birth. Adam lived to see his great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson.
Three honest ways to read this passage
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As history
The text records how its authors understood the world with the knowledge they had. Read this way, a difference from modern science is a window into the ancient mind, not a failure.
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As accommodation
The text speaks to its first audience in their own terms, to make a point that isn't mainly about physics or biology. Read this way, the scientific detail is the vehicle, not the cargo.
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As contradiction
The text makes a claim about the physical world that modern findings dispute. Read this way, the difference is a genuine factual disagreement worth naming.
GEBible doesn't pick one of these for you. Each entry shows the passage, what it says, and what current science says — nothing more.