Yahweh said to Satan, “Where have you come from?” Then Satan answered Yahweh, and said, “From going back and forth in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.”
World English Bible
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Yahweh said to Satan, “Where have you come from?” Then Satan answered Yahweh, and said, “From going back and forth in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.”
World English Bible
Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.
2 Peter 2:4 says the rebellious angels were cast into hell and bound in chains of darkness, and Jude 6 repeats that the angels who left their proper estate are kept in everlasting chains under darkness. Job 1:7, Job 2:2, and 1 Peter 5:8 describe Satan as actively walking the earth — going to and fro, prowling like a lion seeking whom he may devour.
Critical scholarship: Widely regarded as a genuine contradiction.
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Each section sets the viewpoints side by side; you weigh the evidence. Here, "critical scholarship" means academic study, not a value judgment. How this is built →
Within each section, grouped by shared field or question type — not a cross-section comparison.
This citation refers to this GEBible page — the verse and the analysis gathered here. To cite the underlying scholarship, cite those sources directly.
"Job 1:7 — Scripture Analysis" GEBible, https://gebible.app/analysis/verse/job/1/7?version=WEB (retrieved 26 August 2026).