I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.
World English Bible
This verse is examined in more than one Scripture Analysis section. Each lens is shown on its own terms, in the section's own words; GEBible reaches no verdict of its own.
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I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.
World English Bible
Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.
John's Jesus calls himself the good shepherd twice in chapter 10 and applies the adjective *kalos* directly to himself. The Synoptic Jesus, addressed as 'Good Master' by the rich young ruler, deflects the title: 'Why callest thou me good? There is none good but one, that is, God.'
Critical scholarship: Leans toward a genuine contradiction.
Theology
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
John 15:13 and 10:11 describe Jesus laying down his life for his friends (philoi) and for the sheep — the in-group, the disciples, those who love him. Romans 5:10 says "when we were enemies (echthroi), we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son" — the death was for those who were hostile to God, not those who were loyal.
Critical scholarship: Genuinely disputed among scholars.
Theology
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Each section sets the viewpoints side by side; you weigh the evidence. Here, "critical scholarship" means academic study, not a value judgment. How this is built →
Within each section, grouped by shared field or question type — not a cross-section comparison.
One of these tensions involves a difference in wording across manuscripts or translations. Examine the original language on Lemma →
This citation refers to this GEBible page — the verse and the analysis gathered here. To cite the underlying scholarship, cite those sources directly.
"John 10:11 — Scripture Analysis" GEBible, https://gebible.app/analysis/verse/john/10/11?version=WEB (retrieved 26 August 2026).