“ ‘You shall not hate your brother in your heart. You shall surely rebuke your neighbor, and not bear sin because of him.
World English Bible
Leviticus 19:17
This verse is examined in more than one Scripture Analysis section. Each lens is shown on its own terms, in the section's own words; GEBible reaches no verdict of its own.
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WEB World English Bible Public Domain ✓ - Modern English
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Examined in Scripture Analysis
Contradictions (1)
Questions where the Bible appears to say two different things, with the passages on each side set together.
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Should we love or hate our brother?
Jesus in Luke 14:26 says no one can be his disciple unless they hate father, mother, wife, children, brothers, sisters, and even their own life. Leviticus 19:17-18 forbids hating your brother in your heart and commands loving your neighbor as yourself, and 1 John 3:15 calls anyone who hates his brother a murderer with no eternal life in him.
Critical scholarship: Genuinely disputed among scholars.
More on this question
The proposed answers and sources for each reading are on the question page.
Commandments (3)
The laws of the Torah, each cited and shown as a primary source.
- Not to hate a fellow Israelite in one's heart Leviticus 19:17
- To rebuke a sinner and correct wrongdoing Leviticus 19:17
- Not to put another person to shame publicly Leviticus 19:17
Each section sets the viewpoints side by side; you weigh the evidence. Here, "critical scholarship" means academic study, not a value judgment. How this is built →
Other verses examined for the same kind of question or claim
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This citation refers to this GEBible page — the verse and the analysis gathered here. To cite the underlying scholarship, cite those sources directly.
"Leviticus 19:17 — Scripture Analysis" GEBible, https://gebible.app/analysis/verse/leviticus/19/17?version=WEB (retrieved 27 August 2026).